Do You Wait on the Bench for Plumbing Union Philadelphia?

If you’ve ever asked yourself, “Do you wait on the bench for Plumbing Union Philadelphia?”—you’re not alone. Many aspiring plumbers in the Philadelphia area find themselves stuck in limbo, unsure how long it’ll take to get into the union or whether they’ll even be accepted. The truth is, joining a skilled trade union like UA Local 690 (the official United Association for Plumbing, Pipefitting, and HVACR in Philadelphia) can be a game-changer—but it often comes with a waiting period. In this guide, we’ll break down exactly what “waiting on the bench” means, how long it typically lasts, and what steps you can take to improve your chances of fast-tracking your entry.

What Does “Waiting on the Bench” Mean in Plumbing Unions?

In union slang, “waiting on the bench” refers to being placed on a waiting list after applying to a union apprenticeship program. You’ve submitted your application, passed initial screenings, but haven’t yet been called for training or job placement. During this time, you’re essentially “on hold”—not officially in the program, but in the pipeline.

This bench period varies significantly based on:

• Local labor demand
• Number of active journeymen retiring or leaving
• Economic conditions in the construction sector
• Your ranking on the eligibility list

According to the United Association (UA), the national body overseeing Local 690, apprenticeship openings are filled based on merit and availability, not first-come-first-served alone. That said, patience is often required.

💡 Did You Know?
The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects a 5% growth in plumber jobs nationwide from 2024–2034—faster than average. In high-demand areas like Philadelphia, this could shorten wait times.

How Long Is the Wait for UA Local 690 in Philadelphia?

Historically, applicants to Plumbing Union Philadelphia (UA Local 690) have reported wait times ranging from 6 months to over 2 years. However, recent developments suggest improvement:

• In 2023, Local 690 expanded its training facility in Northeast Philly to accommodate more apprentices.
• Infrastructure projects like the Philly Water Department upgrades and SEPTA modernization have increased demand for union plumbers.
• The union now holds biannual application windows (typically Spring and Fall), rather than once per year.

Real-World Example:
James R., a 2022 applicant, waited 14 months before being called. “I kept my construction job while waiting,” he shared. “When my number came up, I was ready—and it changed my career forever.”

📌 Pro Tip: Stay in contact with the union office. Update them if you complete safety certifications (like OSHA 10) or gain relevant experience—they may boost your ranking.

Step-by-Step: How to Apply to Plumbing Union Philadelphia (UA Local 690)

Getting off the bench starts with a strong application. Follow these steps:

1. Check Eligibility

• Must be at least 18 years old
• Have a high school diploma or GED
• Provide proof of Pennsylvania residency
• Pass a basic math and reading test (8th-grade level)

2. Submit Application During Open Period

• Applications are only accepted during announced windows (check ua690.org regularly)
• There’s a non-refundable $25 application fee

3. Take the Aptitude Test

• Administered at the Local 690 training center
• Covers algebra, geometry, and reading comprehension
• Score must be 70% or higher to proceed

4. Attend an Interview

• Panel includes union representatives and contractors
• Questions focus on work ethic, reliability, and interest in the trade
• Dress professionally—first impressions matter

5. Ranking & Waiting List

• You’ll receive a ranking number based on test + interview scores
• Higher ranks get called first when slots open
• Stay active: Update contact info and certifications

⏳ Average Timeline:

• Application window opens → 1–2 weeks
• Test & interview → 4–8 weeks later
• Waitlist placement → immediate
• Call to start → 6–24 months (varies)

Pros vs. Cons of Joining Plumbing Union Philadelphia

For many, the long-term benefits far outweigh the wait. Union plumbers in Philadelphia earn 30–50% more than non-union counterparts over a 10-year span, according to a 2025 analysis by the Pennsylvania AFL-CIO.

How to Reduce Your Wait Time (Actionable Tips)

You don’t have to sit idle while “on the bench.” Here’s how to improve your position:

1. Earn Industry Certifications
   • OSHA 10-Hour Construction Safety
   • EPA 608 Certification (for HVACR crossover)
   • First Aid/CPR
2. Gain Field Experience
   Work as a plumber’s helper or laborer with union signatory contractors. Document hours—they may count toward apprenticeship credit.
3. Volunteer or Take Trade Classes
   Community colleges like Community College of Philadelphia offer plumbing fundamentals courses. Completing one shows initiative.
4. Network with Union Members
   Attend UA Local 690 open houses or job fairs. Personal referrals can sometimes fast-track consideration.

🔗 Learn more about apprenticeship standards on Wikipedia’s page on trade unions in the U.S..

FAQ: Plumbing Union Philadelphia Waitlist

Q1: Is the Plumbing Union Philadelphia waitlist first-come, first-served?

A: No. Applicants are ranked by combined score from the aptitude test and interview. Higher scores = higher priority, regardless of application date within the window.

Q2: Can I apply to multiple unions to avoid waiting?

A: Yes—but be strategic. UA Local 690 covers Philadelphia, Bucks, Chester, Delaware, and Montgomery counties. Applying to nearby locals (e.g., UA 174 in Wilmington) is allowed, but you must meet their residency rules.

Q3: What if I move while on the waitlist?

A: Notify UA Local 690 immediately. If you move outside their jurisdiction, you may be removed from the list. Keep your address updated!

Q4: Are there age limits for apprentices?

A: No upper age limit. Many successful apprentices join in their 30s, 40s, or even 50s. The union values reliability over youth.

Q5: How many people apply vs. how many get in?

A: In 2024, UA Local 690 received over 600 applications but accepted ~120 apprentices. That’s a 20% acceptance rate—competitive, but achievable with preparation.

Q6: Can I reapply if rejected?

A: Yes! You can reapply in the next cycle. Use feedback (if provided) to improve your test score or interview performance.

Conclusion: Your Future as a Union Plumber Starts Now

So—do you wait on the bench for Plumbing Union Philadelphia? Maybe. But that wait doesn’t have to be wasted time. With strategic preparation, relevant certifications, and persistence, you can turn your “bench time” into a launchpad for a lucrative, stable, and respected career.

Union plumbers in Philly enjoy top wages, full benefits, and lifelong support—all while building the city’s essential infrastructure. If you’re serious about the trade, start your application today and use every waiting day to get stronger, smarter, and more qualified.

📣 Found this guide helpful? Share it with someone dreaming of a skilled trade career!
👉 Tag them on Facebook, Twitter, or LinkedIn—and help build the next generation of Philadelphia plumbers.

Remember: Great careers aren’t just found—they’re built, pipe by pipe. 💧🔧