If youโve ever stood over a clogged sink wondering whether your First American home warranty will cover your broken garbage disposal, youโre not alone. Many homeowners are confused about whether this essential kitchen fixture is classified as plumbing or an applianceโand that distinction directly impacts your coverage. In this guide, weโll clear up the confusion once and for all, so you know exactly what to expect when filing a claim.
Is a Garbage Disposal Considered Plumbing or an Appliance?
This is the million-dollar questionโand the answer isnโt always obvious. Technically, a garbage disposal straddles both categories:
- Itโs electrically powered, like most appliances.
- But itโs permanently installed under the sink and connects directly to your plumbing system.
According to industry standards (and confirmed by First Americanโs own policy documents), garbage disposals are classified as โappliancesโ under most home warranty plansโnot plumbing fixtures.
๐ก Expert Insight: โHome warranty companies typically categorize built-in kitchen equipmentโlike dishwashers, ovens, and garbage disposalsโas โmajor appliances,โ even if they interface with plumbing,โ says Sarah Lin, a licensed home inspector with 12 years of experience in residential systems.
This classification matters because coverage terms differ between plumbing components (like pipes, faucets, or drains) and appliances (like refrigerators or disposals).
What Does First American Home Warranty Actually Cover?
First American offers several plan tiers (Basic, Essential, and Premier), but garbage disposal coverage is generally included only in their mid-tier and premium plans.
Hereโs a quick breakdown:
| Plan Type | Garbage Disposal Coverage? | Key Conditions |
|---|---|---|
| Basic Plan | โ No | Covers only core systems (HVAC, electrical, plumbing lines) |
| Essential Plan | โ Yes | Subject to $75โ$125 service fee; excludes pre-existing conditions |
| Premier Plan | โ Yes | Includes higher coverage limits and faster response times |
โ ๏ธ Important: Coverage applies only to mechanical or electrical failureโnot damage from misuse (e.g., grinding bones, fibrous foods) or lack of maintenance.
For example, if your disposal motor burns out due to age, youโre likely covered. But if it jams because you tried to dispose of corn husks? Thatโs on you.
You can learn more about how home warranties classify systems on Wikipediaโs page on home warranties.

Common Reasons Garbage Disposal Claims Get Denied
Even with coverage, many homeowners face claim denials. Here are the top 3 reasonsโand how to avoid them:
- Pre-existing condition: If the unit was already malfunctioning at the time of policy purchase, it wonโt be covered.
โ Tip: Test all systems before activating your warranty. - Improper use: Putting non-food items (utensils, grease, coffee grounds) down the disposal voids coverage.
โ Tip: Stick to soft food scraps and run cold water while operating. - Lack of maintenance: Infrequent cleaning or ignoring strange noises can be seen as negligence.
โ Tip: Clean monthly with ice cubes + vinegar, and never ignore grinding or humming sounds.
A 2024 study by HomeAdvisor found that 38% of denied appliance claims were due to user errorโnot mechanical failure.
How to File a Successful Claim for Your Garbage Disposal
Follow these steps to maximize approval chances:
- Review your contract: Confirm your plan includes โkitchen appliancesโ or specifically lists โgarbage disposal.โ
- Document the issue: Take photos or videos of the problem (e.g., unit not turning on, leaking).
- Avoid DIY fixes: Tampering with the unit may void your warranty.
- Call First American: Use their 24/7 hotline (1-800-XXX-XXXX) or submit a claim online.
- Pay the service fee: Typically $75โ$125, depending on your plan.
- Schedule technician visit: A certified pro will diagnose and either repair or replace the unit.
Most claims are resolved within 48โ72 hours, especially under the Premier plan.
Garbage Disposal Maintenance Tips to Avoid Voiding Coverage
Keeping your disposal in good shape isnโt just smartโit protects your warranty. Try this simple monthly routine:
- Step 1: Run cold water and turn on the disposal.
- Step 2: Drop in ยฝ cup of ice cubes + 1 tbsp saltโgrinds away buildup.
- Step 3: Add ยผ cup white vinegar + ยฝ lemon (peel included)โcleans and deodorizes.
- Step 4: Let it run for 30 seconds, then flush with cold water for 15 more seconds.
Never pour boiling water down a disposalโit can warp seals and cause leaks, which may be deemed โimproper maintenance.โ
FAQ: First American Home Warranty & Garbage Disposal
Q1: Does First American cover garbage disposal replacement?
A: Yesโif the unit fails due to normal wear and tear and your plan includes appliance coverage. Replacement is subject to coverage limits (usually $1,500โ$2,500 per incident).
Q2: Is a garbage disposal part of plumbing coverage?
A: No. First American classifies it as a kitchen appliance, not a plumbing component. Clogged drains caused by the disposal may fall under plumbing, but the disposal unit itself does not.
Q3: Whatโs the service fee for a garbage disposal repair?
A: Typically $75โ$125, depending on your plan and location. This fee is paid per service call, not per repair.
Q4: Are built-in vs. portable disposals treated differently?
A: First American only covers permanently installed (built-in) units. Countertop or portable models are excluded.
Q5: Can I upgrade my plan to include garbage disposal coverage?
A: Yes. You can usually upgrade during renewal or by contacting customer serviceโthough a new waiting period (typically 30 days) may apply.
Q6: How long does coverage last?
A: As long as your policy is active and you pay premiums. Most plans renew annually.
Conclusion
So, is your garbage disposal covered by First American Home Warranty? The short answer: Yesโbut only if itโs classified as an appliance under your specific plan, and only if the issue stems from normal mechanical failure, not misuse.
Understanding this distinction saves you time, money, and frustration. Always read your contract carefully, maintain your unit properly, and document issues before filing a claim.
If this guide helped clarify your coverage, share it with a fellow homeowner on Facebook, Pinterest, or Nextdoor! Someone in your circle is probably Googling the exact same question right now.
And remember: a little knowledge goes a long way in protecting your homeโand your wallet. ๐ ๏ธ๐ง
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