If youโve ever typed โHow long does it take to become a plumber Redditโ into Google, youโre not alone. Many people are exploring skilled trades as stable, well-paying career pathsโbut theyโre unsure about the time commitment. Reddit threads are filled with firsthand accounts from current and aspiring plumbers, offering raw, unfiltered insights you wonโt always find on official websites. In this guide, weโll break down exactly how long it takes to become a licensed plumber in the U.S., using real Reddit experiences, official data, and expert-backed stepsโso you can plan your journey with confidence.
How Long Does It Take to Become a Plumber? The Short Answer
On average, it takes 4 to 5 years to become a fully licensed journeyman plumber in the United States. This includes a combination of classroom instruction and hands-on apprenticeship training. However, timelines can vary based on your state, whether you attend trade school, and how quickly you complete required hours.
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), most plumbing apprenticeships last 4โ5 years, requiring at least 2,000 hours of on-the-job training and 144โ200 hours of classroom instruction per year.
What Do Reddit Users Say About Plumbing Timelines?
Reddit communities like r/Plumbing, r/TradeSchool, and r/careeradvice are goldmines for honest perspectives. Many users report:
- โStarted my apprenticeship at 19โlicensed by 23.โ
- โTrade school + apprenticeship = 3.5 years total.โ
- โTook me 6 years because I worked part-time while training.โ
One top-voted comment on r/Plumbing sums it up:
โDonโt rush it. The 4โ5 years fly by, and youโll be glad you learned it right. Plumbers make $60Kโ$100K+ once licensedโand demand is only growing.โ
These real-world stories align closely with official timelines but highlight flexibility based on personal circumstances.

Step-by-Step: How to Become a Plumber in the U.S.
Step 1: Meet Basic Requirements (Time: <1 Month)
- Be at least 18 years old
- Have a high school diploma or GED
- Pass a basic math and reading assessment (some programs require this)
Step 2: Choose Your Training Path (Time: Varies)
You have two main options:
Union Apprenticeship | 4โ5 years | Paid training, strong job placement | Competitive entry, waitlists |
Trade School + Apprenticeship | 2โ4 years | Faster start, structured learning | Upfront tuition cost |
Many Reddit users recommend starting with a local union (like UA Plumbers & Pipefitters) if you can get in. Others prefer trade school for quicker entry into the field.
๐ก Pro Tip from Reddit: โEnroll in a pre-apprenticeship programโit boosts your chances of getting accepted into a paid apprenticeship.โ
Step 3: Complete Your Apprenticeship (Time: 4โ5 Years)
During this phase, youโll:
- Work under a licensed plumber 40+ hours/week
- Attend night classes (usually 1โ2 nights/week)
- Log 8,000โ10,000 total on-the-job hours (varies by state)
For example:
- California: 8,000 hours + 720 classroom hours
- Texas: 8,000 hours + 4 years of experience
- New York: 7,000 hours + state exam
You can find your stateโs exact requirements via the U.S. Department of Laborโs Apprenticeship Finder or your stateโs licensing board.
Step 4: Pass the Licensing Exam (Time: 1โ3 Months Prep)
Once youโve completed your hours, youโll sit for a journeyman plumber exam. It typically covers:
- Plumbing codes (IPC or UPC)
- Math (pipe sizing, pressure calculations)
- Safety and blueprint reading
Reddit users often recommend:
- Using โPlumbing Code Illustratedโ by R. Dodge Woodson
- Practicing with PSI or ICC practice exams
- Joining r/Plumbing for study tips
Pass rates hover around 70โ80% for well-prepared candidates.
Step 5: Get Licensed & Start Earning (Time: 2โ6 Weeks)
After passing the exam, submit your application to your state board. Processing takes 2โ6 weeks. Once licensed, you can work independently or continue toward master plumber status (which adds 2โ5 more years).
How Reddit Helps Aspiring Plumbers
Reddit isnโt just for memesโitโs a practical resource for trade careers. Users share:
- Apprenticeship application tips
- Tool recommendations (e.g., โStart with a Ridgid 561 drain cleanerโ)
- Salary transparency (โI made $22/hr as an apprentice, $48/hr as a journeymanโ)
- Red flags in employers (โIf they wonโt pay for your classes, walk awayโ)
One r/TradeSchool thread with 1.2k upvotes states:
โPlumbing changed my life. No student debt, steady work, and I bought a house at 26. Took 4 yearsโbut worth every second.โ
Common Misconceptions About Plumbing Timelines
Letโs debunk a few myths floating online:
- โ โYou can become a plumber in 6 months.โ
โ Only true for helper roles. Full licensure takes years. - โ โYou need a college degree.โ
โ False. A high school diploma is enough. Wikipedia confirms that formal education beyond secondary school is not requiredโthough vocational training is standard. - โ โItโs too late to start at 30.โ
โ Reddit is full of career-changers in their 30s, 40s, and beyond who succeeded.
FAQ: How Long Does It Take to Become a Plumber?
Q1: Can I become a plumber without going to trade school?
Yes. Many plumbers enter through union or non-union apprenticeships that include classroom training. Trade school is optional but can speed up the process.
Q2: How much does plumbing training cost?
Union apprenticeships are often free or low-cost (you earn while you learn). Trade schools cost $3,000โ$15,000, but some offer grants or GI Bill eligibility.
Q3: Do I need to be physically strong to be a plumber?
You need moderate physical staminaโyouโll crawl in tight spaces, lift tools, and stand for hours. But modern tools reduce heavy labor. Reddit users say: โItโs more about problem-solving than brute strength.โ
Q4: How much do apprentice plumbers make?
Starting wages range from $15โ$25/hour, increasing yearly. After licensing, average U.S. salaries hit $60,000โ$90,000, with top earners clearing $100K+ (BLS, 2024).
Q5: Is plumbing in high demand?
Absolutely. The BLS projects 5% job growth (2022โ2032)โfaster than average. Aging infrastructure and new construction drive demand nationwide.
Q6: Can I work as a plumber in multiple states?
Licensing is state-specific, but some states have reciprocity agreements. Always check with the state plumbing board before relocating.
Conclusion: Your Plumbing Career Starts Now
So, how long does it take to become a plumber? Typically 4โ5 yearsโbut as Reddit proves, itโs a journey worth taking. With strong earning potential, job security, and no college debt, plumbing offers a smart alternative to traditional careers.
Whether you choose a union path or trade school, the key is starting. Thousands on Reddit have walked this roadโand theyโre happy they did.
๐ Found this helpful? Share it with someone considering a trade career!
๐ฌ Got questions? Drop them in the commentsโwe read every one.
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