How Long Does It Take To Do A Plumbing Course? The Honest Timeline You Need to Know
Let’s be real — if you’re asking how long does it take to do a plumbing course, you’re probably weighing a career change. Maybe you’re tired of your 9-to-5. Maybe you want hands-on work that pays well and can’t be outsourced. Or maybe you just like fixing things.
Whatever your reason, you’re not alone. Plumbing is one of the most in-demand skilled trades in the U.S. — and the good news? You don’t need a four-year degree to get started.
But here’s the catch: there’s no single answer to how long a plumbing course takes. It could be as short as 6 weeks… or as long as 5 years. The real timeline depends on your goals, your state’s requirements, and whether you want to be a helper, a journeyman, or a master plumber.
Let’s break it all down — step by step — so you know exactly what to expect.
Can You Become a Plumber in Just 6 Weeks? (Yes — But Here’s the Catch)
Short answer: Yes, you can complete a basic plumbing course in 6 weeks.
Many community colleges and trade schools offer introductory plumbing certificates — think of them as “plumbing 101.” These programs teach you how to:
- Install sinks and toilets
- Cut and join PVC and copper pipes
- Read basic blueprints
- Follow local plumbing codes
✅ Pros: Fast, affordable ($500–$2,500), great for entry-level jobs or handyman work
❌ Cons: Doesn’t qualify you to work independently or pull permits
Example: At Houston Community College, their “Plumbing Fundamentals” certificate takes 15 weeks part-time. But accelerated evening/weekend options can wrap up in 6–8 weeks.
Important: These short courses are not licensed plumbing credentials. They’re stepping stones. Think of them like a driver’s ed class — you learn the basics, but you still need a license to drive solo.

How Long Is a Plumbing Apprenticeship? (The Real Path to Becoming a Licensed Plumber)
If you want to become a licensed plumber in the U.S., you’ll almost always go through an apprenticeship. This is the gold standard — and it’s what most employers and states require.
Here’s the breakdown:
| Apprenticeship | 4–5 years | Pipe fitting, drainage, gas lines, code compliance, blueprint reading | $15–$25/hour (increases yearly) |
| Journeyman License | After apprenticeship | Independent work, permit pulling, project management | $25–$40/hour |
| Master Plumber | 2+ years after journeyman | Business ownership, inspections, mentoring apprentices | $40–$70+/hour |
Why 4–5 years?
The U.S. Department of Labor requires apprenticeships to include at least 8,000 hours of on-the-job training plus 576+ hours of classroom instruction. That’s roughly 4 years at 40 hours/week.
💡 Real Story: Marcus, 28, started his apprenticeship in Ohio in 2021. He finished in 2025. “The first year was messy — I cleaned toilets and carried tools. By year 3, I was installing full bathroom systems. Now I make $38/hour. Worth every drop of sweat.”
Apprenticeships are often sponsored by unions (like United Association of Plumbers and Pipefitters) or trade associations. You apply directly — no need to “get accepted” to a school first.
🔗 Learn more about apprenticeship standards from the U.S. Department of Labor: https://www.dol.gov/agencies/eta/apprenticeship
Plumbing School vs. Apprenticeship: Which Is Faster?
Still confused? Let’s compare your two main options:
| Duration | 6 weeks – 1 year | 4–5 years |
| Cost | $1,000 – $10,000 | Often FREE (you get paid!) |
| Hands-on Experience | Limited (labs only) | Real jobs, real clients |
| Licensing Eligibility | Usually NOT enough alone | Required for journeyman license |
| Job Placement | Some schools help | Employers hire directly |
| Best For | Career explorers, quick skills boost | Those serious about long-term plumbing career |
Verdict:
If you want to start earning fast — go for a short course.
If you want to build a lifelong career — go the apprenticeship route.
Most professionals recommend combining both: take a 6-week intro course, then apply for an apprenticeship.
How Long Does It Take to Get Your Plumbing License? (State-by-State Reality)
Licensing isn’t automatic. Each state has its own rules.
Here’s what you’ll typically need:
- Complete apprenticeship (4–5 years)
- Pass a written exam (codes, safety, math)
- Pass a practical exam (install a fixture under observation)
- Pay fees ($50–$300)
- Get liability insurance (required in most states)
State Examples:
- California: 4 years apprenticeship + exam
- Texas: 4 years + 160 hours of continuing education
- New York: 5 years + 3 exams (including NYC-specific codes)
- Florida: 4 years + 1,000 hours of classroom training
📌 Pro Tip: The National Center for Construction Education and Research (NCCER) offers standardized plumbing curricula used by 90% of U.S. apprenticeships. Even if your state doesn’t require it, having an NCCER credential makes you more hireable.
Can You Skip School and Just Work Your Way Up?
Technically, yes — but it’s risky.
Some states allow “experience-only” paths. For example, in Indiana, you can qualify for a journeyman license with 8,000 hours of documented work under a licensed plumber — even without formal schooling.
But here’s the problem:
- Most employers won’t hire you without some training.
- You’ll struggle to pass the code exam without classroom prep.
- Insurance companies and municipalities often require proof of formal training.
Bottom line: Skipping school might save you time on paper — but it’ll cost you in opportunities, pay, and credibility.
How Fast Can You Become a Master Plumber?
If you’re dreaming big — becoming a Master Plumber — here’s the timeline:
- Year 1–4: Apprenticeship
- Year 5: Pass Journeyman exam
- Year 6–7: Work as a journeyman, gain project management experience
- Year 8+: Apply for Master license (requires 2+ years as journeyman + advanced exam)
✅ Total: 6–8 years from zero to master.
But here’s the reward:
Master plumbers can:
- Start their own companies
- Hire and train apprentices
- Pull permits for commercial projects
- Earn $70+/hour — and often $100K+ annually
💼 Case Study: Lisa Nguyen, a master plumber in Seattle, started as a dishwasher at a restaurant. She took a 6-week plumbing course, got hired as an apprentice, and opened her own business 7 years later. Today, she employs 5 people and charges $125/hour for emergency calls.
FAQ: Your Top Questions About Plumbing Course Length — Answered
Q1: Can I do a plumbing course online?
Yes — but only for theory. You can learn codes, math, and safety online (e.g., Penn Foster, Ashworth College). But hands-on skills (soldering, pipe cutting, pressure testing) require in-person labs. Online-only courses won’t qualify you for licensing.
Q2: Is there an age limit to start a plumbing course?
Nope. The average age of new plumbing apprentices in the U.S. is 27. We’ve seen people start in their 40s and 50s — and thrive. Passion matters more than age.
Q3: Do I need a high school diploma?
Most programs require a GED or high school diploma. Some community colleges accept you without one if you pass a basic math/reading test. Always check with your local program.
Q4: How much does a plumbing course cost?
- Short certificate: $500 – $2,500
- Full diploma program: $5,000 – $10,000
- Apprenticeship: $0 – $1,000 (you earn while you learn)
Tip: Many apprenticeships are funded by unions or state workforce grants. Ask about financial aid!
Q5: Are there women in plumbing?
Absolutely. In 2023, 12% of U.S. plumbers were women — up from 4% in 2010 (Bureau of Labor Statistics). Programs like “Women in Plumbing” offer mentorship and scholarships. You belong here.
Q6: What if I’m not good at math?
You don’t need calculus. But you’ll need basic math: fractions, decimals, measurements, and pipe slope calculations (like 1/4 inch drop per foot for drains). Most programs include math refresher modules. Practice with free apps like Khan Academy — it’s easier than you think.
Final Thoughts: How Long Does It Really Take?
Let’s cut through the noise.
| Learn basics to help friends/family | 6–8 weeks |
| Get hired as a helper or junior plumber | 3–6 months(with short course + on-the-job training) |
| Become a licensed journeyman plumber | 4–5 years(apprenticeship) |
| Become a master plumber or business owner | 6–8 years |
The fastest path? Start an apprenticeship.
The safest path? Combine a short course with an apprenticeship.
The smartest path? Plan for the long haul — because plumbing isn’t just a job. It’s a legacy.
You’re not just learning to fix pipes. You’re learning to solve problems, serve communities, and build something that lasts.
Ready to Begin? Here’s Your First Step
👉 Go to your state’s licensing board website (search “[Your State] plumbing license requirements”)
👉 Find a local union or trade school offering apprenticeships
👉 Apply before the next intake — slots fill fast!
If this guide helped you see the path clearly, share it with someone else wondering the same thing. Tag a friend on Facebook or Instagram who’s thinking about a career change. Plumbing doesn’t need a diploma — it needs determined people. And you? You’re already on the right track.
Your hands are ready. The pipes are waiting.
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