Thinking about starting a career in the skilled trades? Youโre not alone. Many people are drawn to hands-on, in-demand jobs like plumbingโbut before you pick up a wrench, you might be wondering: how much does a plumber helper make an hour? Whether you’re exploring a new career path, considering vocational training, or just curious about trade wages, this guide breaks down real earnings, regional differences, and what it takes to move up the ladder. Letโs dive in.
What Is a Plumber Helper?
A plumber helper (also called a plumbing assistant or apprentice) supports licensed plumbers on residential, commercial, or industrial job sites. Duties often include:
- Carrying tools and materials
- Preparing work areas
- Assisting with pipe installation or repairs
- Cleaning job sites
- Learning plumbing codes and safety protocols
While not yet licensed, helpers gain hands-on experience that often leads to formal apprenticeships and full licensure. Itโs a common entry point into the plumbing tradeโespecially for those without prior experience.
๐ก Fun fact: According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), employment of plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters is projected to grow 5% from 2022 to 2032โfaster than the average for all occupations.
How Much Does a Plumber Helper Make an Hour in 2025?
As of 2025, the average hourly wage for a plumber helper in the United States ranges from $14 to $22 per hour, depending on location, experience, and employer.
Hereโs a breakdown based on recent national data:
| Entry-Level (0โ1 year) | $14 โ $16 | $29,120 โ $33,280 |
| Mid-Level (1โ3 years) | $17 โ $19 | $35,360 โ $39,520 |
| Experienced Helper (3+ years) | $20 โ $22+ | $41,600 โ $45,760+ |
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, ZipRecruiter, and Indeed wage data (Q2 2025)
Keep in mind: these figures do not include overtime, which is common in construction and trade jobs. Many helpers earn time-and-a-half (1.5x hourly rate) after 40 hours/weekโboosting annual income significantly.

Which States Pay Plumber Helpers the Most?
Wages vary widely by state due to cost of living, union presence, and local demand. Here are the top 5 highest-paying states for plumber helpers in 2025:
- Alaska โ $24.50/hour
- Hawaii โ $23.80/hour
- Massachusetts โ $22.90/hour
- New Jersey โ $22.30/hour
- Washington โ $21.70/hour
Conversely, states like Mississippi, Arkansas, and West Virginia report average helper wages closer to $13โ$15/hour.
๐ For context on regional labor markets, see the U.S. Department of Laborโs Occupational Employment Statistics โa trusted source for wage data.
Factors That Affect a Plumber Helperโs Pay
Your hourly rate isnโt just about showing upโitโs influenced by several key factors:
1. Location
Urban areas with high construction activity (e.g., NYC, Seattle, Austin) typically pay more than rural towns.
2. Employer Type
- Union-affiliated companies often offer higher wages and benefits.
- Large contractors may pay more than small local shopsโbut small firms might offer faster advancement.
3. Certifications & Training
Even as a helper, having OSHA 10 certification, forklift training, or basic plumbing coursework can boost your starting pay by $1โ$3/hour.
4. Work Schedule
Night shifts, weekends, or emergency call-outs often come with premium pay rates (e.g., +15โ25%).
Plumber Helper vs. Apprentice: Whatโs the Difference?
Many confuse these rolesโbut thereโs a key distinction:
| No formal training required | Enrolled in a state-recognized apprenticeship program |
| Paid hourly, often lower rate | Paid progressively higher wages as skills advance |
| May not count toward licensure | Hours count toward journeyman license requirements |
| Less structured career path | Structured 4โ5 year program with classroom + on-site training |
โ ๏ธ Pro Tip: If youโre serious about becoming a licensed plumber, aim to transition from helper to registered apprentice within 6โ12 months. Most states require 4,000โ8,000 supervised hours to qualify for licensure.
You can learn more about trade apprenticeships through the U.S. Department of Laborโs Apprenticeship.gov portal.
How to Increase Your Earnings as a Plumber Helper
Want to move from $15/hour to $25/hour? Follow these steps:
- Get OSHA 10 Certified โ Takes 10 hours online (~$60). Many employers reimburse this.
- Enroll in a Pre-Apprenticeship Program โ Community colleges and trade schools offer short courses (e.g., โIntroduction to Plumbingโ).
- Track Your Hours โ Use a logbook or app to document every job. This helps when applying for apprenticeships.
- Ask for Feedback Weekly โ Show initiative. Plumbers notice helpers who learn fast.
- Join a Union Local โ Union helpers often start at higher wages with health benefits and retirement plans.
๐ ๏ธ Real Example: Marcus, 22, started as a helper in Denver at $16/hour. After completing a 12-week pre-apprenticeship and earning OSHA 10, he was accepted into a union programโhis wage jumped to $21/hour with full benefits within 8 months.
FAQ: Common Questions About Plumber Helper Pay
Q: Do plumber helpers get benefits?
A: It depends. Full-time helpers at large companies or union shops often receive health insurance, paid time off, and retirement contributions. Part-time or gig-based helpers usually do not.
Q: Can you make a living as a plumber helper?
A: Yesโespecially with overtime. A helper earning $18/hour working 50 hours/week (including 10 OT hours at $27) can make over $50,000/year before taxes.
Q: How long do most people stay a plumber helper?
A: Typically 6 months to 2 years. The goal is to advance to apprentice status. Staying longer without progression may limit long-term earning potential.
Q: Is plumbing helper a good first job with no experience?
A: Absolutely. Itโs one of the most accessible skilled trade entry points. No college degree is required, and many employers provide on-the-job training.
Q: Do plumber helpers work weekends?
A: Sometimes. Residential plumbing often includes weekend emergency calls (e.g., burst pipes). Commercial jobs usually follow weekday schedules.
Q: Whatโs the next step after being a helper?
A: Apply for a formal plumbing apprenticeship. This combines paid work with classroom instruction and is the standard path to becoming a licensed journeyman plumber.
Conclusion
So, how much does a plumber helper make an hour? In 2025, expect $14โ$22/hour, with real potential to earn more through overtime, certifications, and smart career moves. More importantly, this role is a launchpadโnot a dead end. With dedication, you can go from carrying pipes to running your own plumbing business in under a decade.
If you found this guide helpful, share it with someone exploring a trade career! Whether itโs on Facebook, LinkedIn, or a community forum, your share could help someone discover a stable, well-paying future in the skilled trades.
๐ง Ready to take the next step? Research local apprenticeship programs todayโyour future self will thank you.

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