Thinking about becoming a plumber in Texas—or just wondering if it’s a lucrative trade? You’re not alone. With Texas’s booming population and constant construction growth, skilled trades like plumbing are in high demand. But how much does a plumber make in Texas, really? In this guide, we’ll break down real salary data, regional differences, and what factors can boost your earnings—so you can make informed career or hiring decisions.
What Is the Average Plumber Salary in Texas?
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) May 2023 data, the average annual wage for plumbers in Texas is $58,320—slightly below the national average of $61,550. However, that number only tells part of the story.
Here’s a closer look at earnings by percentile:
10th
$17.25
$35,880
25th
$21.60
$44,930
Median
$27.10
$56,370
75th
$34.80
$72,380
90th
$44.50
$92,560
Source: U.S. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2023
As you can see, experienced plumbers in the top 10% earn over $92,000 per year—proof that skill, certification, and location dramatically impact income.
Which Texas Cities Pay Plumbers the Most?
Location matters. Urban centers with high construction activity and cost of living typically offer higher wages. Here are the top 5 highest-paying metro areas for plumbers in Texas (BLS 2023):
Midland – $71,200/year
Odessa – $69,850/year
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land – $63,400/year
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington – $61,100/year
Austin-Round Rock – $59,750/year
Why Midland and Odessa? These West Texas cities serve the oil and gas industry, where industrial plumbing and emergency repairs command premium rates.
💡 Pro Tip: If you’re willing to work in commercial or industrial settings (not just residential), your earning potential jumps significantly—especially near energy hubs.
How Do Certifications and Experience Affect Earnings?
Not all plumbers earn the same—and for good reason. Your license level, specializations, and years on the job directly influence your paycheck.
Texas Plumbing License Levels:
Apprentice: Works under supervision; earns $15–$20/hour.
Journeyman: Can work independently after 4+ years and passing the state exam; earns $25–$35/hour.
Master Plumber: Can run a business, pull permits, and supervise others; earns $35–$50+/hour.
According to the Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners, master plumbers in Austin or Houston often charge $125–$200/hour for emergency or complex jobs.
“In Texas, your license isn’t just a piece of paper—it’s your earning ceiling,” says Marcus Lee, a master plumber in San Antonio with 18 years of experience. “I doubled my income within three years of getting my master license.”
Self-Employed vs. Company Plumbers: Who Earns More?
Many plumbers eventually go solo. But is it worth it?
Average Income
$50K–$65K
$70K–$120K+
Benefits
Health insurance, paid leave
None (unless self-provided)
Overhead Costs
None
Truck, tools, insurance, marketing
Schedule Control
Limited
Full control
Tax Complexity
Simple (W-2)
Requires accounting help
While self-employed plumbers can earn more, they also face business risks. Success depends on marketing, customer service, and efficient operations—not just technical skill.
📌 Real Example: Carlos R., a Dallas-based solo plumber, started with $8K in tools and a used van. Within 2 years, he built a 4.9-star Google profile and now averages $9,500/month after expenses.
How to Increase Your Plumbing Income in Texas
Want to move from the median to the top 10%? Try these proven strategies:
Get Your Master License – Opens doors to commercial contracts and supervision roles.
Specialize – Focus on high-demand niches like:
Gas line installation
Green plumbing (water-efficient systems)
Medical or lab-grade piping
Work Overtime or Emergencies – Many plumbers charge 1.5x–2x rates after hours.
Upskill with Tech – Learn video pipe inspection, leak detection software, or smart home plumbing integration.
Build an Online Presence – 78% of homeowners search for local plumbers on Google (BrightLocal, 2023).
A: Yes—especially with experience. The median salary is $56,370, but top earners clear $90,000+. Master plumbers in cities like Houston or Midland often exceed six figures when self-employed.
Q: How long does it take to become a licensed plumber in Texas?
A: Typically 4–5 years: 2 years of classroom training + 4,000+ hours of apprenticeship, followed by state exams for journeyman and (later) master licenses.
Q: Are plumbers in demand in Texas?
A: Absolutely. Texas adds over 400,000 new residents yearly, driving constant demand for new construction and repairs. The BLS projects 11% job growth for plumbers nationwide through 2032—faster than average.
Q: Can I make $100K as a plumber in Texas?
A: Yes—if you’re a master plumber running your own business in a high-demand area. Many solo operators in DFW or Austin report $8K–$12K monthly revenue after 3+ years.
Q: What’s the difference between a journeyman and master plumber in Texas?
A: A journeyman can work independently but can’t pull permits or supervise. A master plumber can do both, run a company, and take on complex commercial projects.
Q: Do union plumbers earn more in Texas?
A: Union plumbers (e.g., through UA Local 68 in Houston) often start higher—around $30–$38/hour—with benefits. However, non-union self-employed plumbers can surpass union wages with strong client bases.
Final Thoughts
So, how much does a plumber make in Texas? The answer ranges from $35,000 for apprentices to over $100,000 for seasoned, licensed professionals—especially those who go independent or specialize. With Texas’s rapid growth, now is an excellent time to enter or advance in this stable, recession-resistant trade.
Whether you’re exploring a new career or hiring skilled labor, understanding these salary dynamics helps you plan smarter and negotiate better.
👉 Found this guide helpful? Share it with a friend considering a trade career—or tag a future plumber in your life! #TexasPlumber #TradeLife #SkilledTrades
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