Thinking about starting a career in plumbing in Massachusetts? You’re not alone. Many aspiring tradespeople want to know: how much does an apprentice plumber make in Massachusetts? It’s a smart question—after all, you’re investing your time and energy into training, and understanding your earning potential can help you plan your future with confidence. In this guide, we’ll break down real salary data, factors that affect pay, and how your earnings can grow as you gain experience.
What Is the Average Salary for an Apprentice Plumber in Massachusetts?
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) and local wage data from 2024–2025,apprentice plumbers in Massachusetts earn between $18 and $25 per hour, depending on experience level, employer, and location within the state.
Here’s a more detailed breakdown:
Year 1
$18 – $20
$37,000 – $41,600
Year 2
$20 – $22
$41,600 – $45,800
Year 3
$22 – $24
$45,800 – $49,900
Year 4
$24 – $26+
$49,900 – $54,000+
Note: These figures assume a standard 40-hour workweek and do not include overtime, bonuses, or union benefits.
Massachusetts’ cost of living is higher than the national average—especially in cities like Boston, Cambridge, and Worcester—so many plumbing contractors offer competitive starting wages to attract talent.
What Factors Influence an Apprentice Plumber’s Pay in MA?
Your earnings as an apprentice aren’t just based on time served. Several key factors can boost (or limit) your paycheck:
Union vs. Non-Union Programs: Union apprenticeships (e.g., through UA Local 12 in Boston) often start at higher wages and include benefits like health insurance and retirement plans.
Geographic Location: Plumbers in Greater Boston typically earn 10–15% more than those in rural Western Massachusetts.
Employer Type: Large commercial plumbing firms may pay more than small residential contractors—but may also demand longer hours.
Overtime Opportunities: Many plumbing jobs involve emergency calls or weekend work, which can significantly increase take-home pay through time-and-a-half rates.
Certifications & Safety Training: Completing OSHA 10-hour training or green plumbing certifications can make you more valuable to employers.
💡 Pro Tip: Ask potential employers about their pay progression schedule. A transparent wage ladder is a sign of a reputable apprenticeship program.
How Does Massachusetts Compare to Other States?
Massachusetts consistently ranks among the top 10 highest-paying states for plumbers, including apprentices. According to BLS data:
MA average apprentice wage: $22.50/hour
National average: $19.80/hour
Highest-paying state (Alaska): $26.10/hour
Neighboring CT: $21.90/hour
While Alaska tops the list, Massachusetts offers strong job stability, robust union support, and a high demand for skilled trades—especially with aging infrastructure and new construction in the Boston metro area.
For broader context, you can explore the plumbing profession on Wikipedia’s plumbing page , which outlines the trade’s global standards and historical development.
How to Become a Paid Plumbing Apprentice in Massachusetts
Becoming an apprentice plumber in MA is a structured process. Here’s a step-by-step guide:
Meet Basic Requirements
Be at least 18 years old
Have a high school diploma or GED
Hold a valid driver’s license (often required for job sites)
Choose Your Path
Union Route: Apply through UA Local 12 (Boston) or other UA locals. These programs are highly competitive but offer top-tier training and wages.
Non-Union Route: Apply directly with licensed plumbing contractors or vocational schools like Worcester Technical High School or Benjamin Franklin Institute.
Complete Classroom + On-the-Job Training Massachusetts requires 4 years (576 hours of classroom instruction + 6,400 hours of hands-on work) to complete an apprenticeship.
Pass the Journeyman Exam After your apprenticeship, you can sit for the Massachusetts Journeyman Plumber exam—administered by the Board of State Examiners of Plumbers and Gas Fitters.
Start Earning More Journeyman plumbers in MA average $32–$40/hour, with master plumbers earning $50+/hour.
Pros and Cons of Being a Plumbing Apprentice in Massachusetts
Despite the challenges, 89% of plumbing apprentices in MA complete their programs and move into full-time roles, according to the Massachusetts Division of Apprentice Standards.
FAQ: Common Questions About Apprentice Plumber Salaries in MA
Q: Do plumbing apprentices in Massachusetts get benefits?
A: Yes—especially in union programs. Benefits often include health insurance, dental coverage, paid vacation, and pension contributions. Non-union apprentices may receive limited or no benefits initially.
Q: Can I earn overtime as an apprentice plumber?
A: Absolutely. Many plumbing jobs involve emergency repairs or project deadlines, leading to 10–20 hours of overtime per month. At time-and-a-half, this can add $300–$800+ to your monthly paycheck.
Q: Are there scholarships or stipends for plumbing apprentices in MA?
A: Some vocational schools and unions offer tool allowances or transportation stipends. The Massachusetts Workforce Training Fund also provides grants to employers who train apprentices—sometimes passed on as bonuses.
Q: How long does a plumbing apprenticeship last in Massachusetts?
A: Typically 4 years, combining 6,400 hours of on-the-job training with 576 hours of classroom education, as mandated by state law.
Q: Will my apprentice wages increase each year?
A: Yes. Most programs include annual wage increases (usually 5–10% per year) as you gain skills and pass competency milestones.
Q: Can I start my own plumbing business after apprenticeship?
A: Not immediately. You must first become a Journeyman Plumber (after passing the state exam), then work for at least 1–3 more years before qualifying for a Master Plumber license—required to own a plumbing business in MA.
Conclusion
So, how much does an apprentice plumber make in Massachusetts? Realistically, you can expect to earn $37,000 to $54,000 annually while learning one of the most in-demand, recession-resistant trades in the state. With clear advancement paths, strong union support, and growing infrastructure needs, plumbing offers both financial stability and long-term career growth.
If you’re ready to turn wrenches into wages, Massachusetts is an excellent place to start.
Found this guide helpful? Share it with a friend considering a trade career—or tag someone who’s always fixing the sink! 💧🔧 #PlumbingCareer #MassachusettsTrades #ApprenticeLife
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