How Much Money Does a Plumber Make in Canada?

Thinking about becoming a plumber in Canada—or curious if it’s a financially rewarding career? You’re not alone. Many people wonder, “How much money does a plumber make in Canada?”—especially as skilled trades gain more attention for their stability, demand, and earning potential. Whether you’re a student exploring career paths, an immigrant assessing job opportunities, or someone considering a career switch, this guide breaks down everything you need to know about plumbing salaries across Canada—backed by real data and expert insights.

What Is the Average Plumber Salary in Canada?

According to the Government of Canada’s Job Bank (2024 data), the median hourly wage for plumbers in Canada is $32.50 CAD. This translates to an annual income of approximately $67,600 for full-time workers (based on 40 hours/week for 52 weeks).

However, earnings vary widely depending on experience, location, and specialization:

💡 Pro Tip: Unionized plumbers or those working in remote or high-demand areas (e.g., Alberta’s oil sands or Northern territories) can earn significantly more—sometimes exceeding $120,000/year.

How Do Plumber Salaries Vary by Province?

Location plays a huge role in earnings. Provincial demand, cost of living, and local economic conditions all influence pay.

Here’s a snapshot of average annual plumber salaries by province (2024 estimates):

• Alberta: $82,000 – $95,000
  (High demand in construction & energy sectors)
• British Columbia: $70,000 – $85,000
  (Strong housing market drives plumbing needs)
• Ontario: $65,000 – $80,000
  (Large population = steady work)
• Saskatchewan & Manitoba: $68,000 – $82,000
  (Rural shortages boost wages)
• Quebec: $58,000 – $72,000
  (Lower average, but strong union representation)
• Atlantic Provinces (NB, NS, PEI, NL): $60,000 – $75,000
  (Seasonal fluctuations; winter work can be limited)

🌍 Did You Know? The Canadian government lists plumbing as a “high-demand occupation” under several provincial immigration programs—meaning skilled plumbers may qualify for faster permanent residency.

What Factors Influence a Plumber’s Earnings?

Beyond location and experience, several key factors affect income:

1. Certification & Red Seal Endorsement
   Plumbers with the Red Seal, Canada’s national standard for skilled trades, often earn 10–20% more. It also allows you to work anywhere in Canada without re-certifying. Learn more about Canada’s Red Seal Program on Wikipedia.
2. Specialization
   • Commercial/Industrial Plumbers: Work on large-scale projects (e.g., hospitals, factories)—often earn more than residential plumbers.
   • Pipefitters or Gasfitters: Additional certifications = higher pay.
   • Emergency or After-Hours Services: Charge premium rates (e.g., $100+/hour for weekend calls).
3. Self-Employment vs. Employment
   • Employed plumbers enjoy steady pay, benefits, and job security.
   • Self-employed plumbers can earn $90,000–$150,000+ but handle marketing, taxes, and overhead costs.
4. Union Membership
   Union plumbers (e.g., through UA Canada) typically have higher wages, better benefits, and pension plans—but may face work assignment limitations.

How to Become a Plumber in Canada (Step-by-Step)

If you’re inspired by the earning potential, here’s how to enter the field:

1. Complete High School
   Focus on math, science, and shop classes.
2. Enroll in a Plumbing Apprenticeship
   • Most provinces require a 4-year apprenticeship (approx. 6,000–8,000 hours of on-the-job training).
   • Combine work with in-school technical training (usually 4–8 weeks/year).
3. Pass the Certification Exam
   After completing your hours, write your provincial exam to become a Certified Journeyperson Plumber.
4. Optional: Obtain Red Seal Endorsement
   Take the interprovincial Red Seal exam to boost mobility and credibility.
5. Start Working—and Keep Learning
   Many plumbers pursue additional certifications in gas fitting, backflow prevention, or green plumbing technologies to increase income.

⏱️ Timeline: From zero to certified plumber typically takes 4–5 years, but you earn while you learn—apprentices often make $18–$25/hour in Year 1.

Pros and Cons of a Plumbing Career in Canada

FAQ: Common Questions About Plumber Salaries in Canada

Q1: Do plumbers in Canada make more than electricians?
A: On average, plumbers and electricians earn similar salaries—both median around $65,000–$75,000. However, specialists in either trade (e.g., industrial plumbers vs. automation electricians) can earn significantly more.

Q2: Can international plumbers work in Canada?
A: Yes! Foreign-trained plumbers can apply through Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs) or the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP). You’ll need your credentials assessed and may need to complete a Canadian certification.

Q3: Is plumbing a good career for women in Canada?
A: Absolutely. While still male-dominated, the industry is actively encouraging women in trades. Organizations like Women Working in Trades (WWIT) offer support, scholarships, and mentorship.

Q4: How much do apprentice plumbers make?
A: Apprentices typically start at 50–60% of a journeyperson’s wage. For example, if journeypersons earn $35/hour, apprentices may earn $18–$25/hour, increasing each year.

Q5: Are plumbers in demand in Canada?
A: Yes—very. Canada faces a skilled trades shortage, with over 10,000 plumbing job openings expected annually through 2030 (Source: Canadian Apprenticeship Forum). Retiring workers + infrastructure growth = strong opportunities.

Q6: Can plumbers make six figures in Canada?
A: Yes, especially if you:

• Work in high-demand regions (Alberta, BC)
• Specialize (e.g., commercial, gas fitting)
• Own your own business
• Take on overtime or emergency calls

Conclusion

So, how much money does a plumber make in Canada? The answer is: a lot more than most people think—with the potential to earn $70,000 to over $100,000 annually, depending on your path. Plumbing offers job security, low education debt, and real opportunities for growth, whether you work for a company or start your own business.

If you’re looking for a hands-on, in-demand career with strong financial rewards, plumbing is a smart choice in today’s Canadian economy.

👉 Found this helpful? Share it with someone exploring career options!
🔔 Follow us for more insights on skilled trades, salaries, and career planning in Canada.