Thinking about becoming a plumbing apprentice in New Hampshire—but unsure if it pays the bills? You’re not alone. Many aspiring tradespeople want to know how much money does a plumbing apprentice make in NH before committing to years of training. The good news? Plumbing is a stable, in-demand career with solid earning potential—even during your apprenticeship. Let’s break down the real numbers, factors that affect your pay, and what you can expect as you climb the ladder.
What Is the Average Salary for a Plumbing Apprentice in New Hampshire?
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) and state-specific wage data from 2025–2026, plumbing apprentices in New Hampshire typically earn between $15 and $22 per hour. That translates to an annual income of roughly $31,000 to $46,000, assuming full-time work (40 hours/week).
But here’s the key: apprentice pay scales with experience. Most programs follow a tiered structure—often over 4 to 5 years—where your hourly wage increases every 1,000 to 2,000 hours worked.
| Year of Apprenticeship | Avg. Hourly Wage (NH) | Est. Annual Pay (Full-Time) |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | $15 – $17 | $31,200 – $35,360 |
| Year 2 | $17 – $19 | $35,360 – $39,520 |
| Year 3 | $19 – $21 | $39,520 – $43,680 |
| Year 4+ | $21 – $22+ | $43,680 – $46,000+ |
💡 Note: Union-affiliated programs (like those through the UA Plumbers & Pipefitters Local 131 in Manchester, NH) often pay higher starting wages than non-union tracks.
What Factors Influence a Plumbing Apprentice’s Pay in NH?
Not all apprentices earn the same—and that’s normal. Your actual take-home pay depends on several real-world variables:
- Union vs. Non-Union: Union apprentices usually start at higher wages and receive better benefits (health insurance, retirement plans).
- Location Within NH: Urban areas like Nashua or Portsmouth may offer slightly higher rates due to cost of living and demand.
- Employer Type: Large commercial plumbing firms often pay more than small residential contractors.
- Overtime: Many apprentices log 50+ hours/week during peak seasons—overtime (1.5x pay) can significantly boost earnings.
- Certifications: Holding OSHA-10 or basic safety certifications can make you more valuable from day one.
For context, New Hampshire doesn’t have a state minimum wage—it defaults to the federal $7.25/hour—but no reputable plumbing employer pays apprentices anywhere near that. The trade values skilled labor, even in training.
How Does NH Compare to Neighboring States?
If you’re flexible about location, it helps to compare regional pay:
| State | Avg. Apprentice Hourly Wage (2026) |
|---|---|
| New Hampshire | $15 – $22 |
| Massachusetts | $18 – $24 |
| Maine | $14 – $20 |
| Vermont | $15 – $21 |
While Massachusetts pays more, it also has a much higher cost of living. In NH, you keep more of your paycheck thanks to no state income tax—a major financial advantage for early-career workers.
📌 Fun fact: New Hampshire ranks among the top 10 U.S. states for net disposable income for tradespeople, according to a 2025 Brookings Institution analysis.
How Do You Become a Paid Plumbing Apprentice in New Hampshire?
Unlike college, plumbing apprenticeships pay you while you learn. Here’s how to get started:
- Meet Basic Requirements:
- Be at least 18 years old
- Have a high school diploma or GED
- Possess a valid driver’s license
- Choose Your Path:
- Union Route: Apply through UA Local 131 (Manchester). Requires passing a math/aptitude test and interview.
- Non-Union Route: Apply directly with licensed plumbing contractors or through vocational schools like New Hampshire Technical Institute (NHTI).
- Enroll in a Registered Program:
New Hampshire’s apprenticeship programs are registered with the U.S. Department of Labor. These combine on-the-job training (8,000+ hours) with classroom instruction (500+ hours). - Start Earning Immediately:
Most apprentices begin paid work within 1–4 weeks of acceptance. You’ll shadow journeymen plumbers, assist on job sites, and gradually take on more responsibility.
⚠️ Avoid “unregistered” programs that charge tuition without guaranteed employment. Legitimate apprenticeships should NOT cost you money—they pay you.
Benefits Beyond the Paycheck
While salary matters, don’t overlook these non-monetary perks of a plumbing apprenticeship in NH:
- Health & Retirement Benefits (especially in union programs)
- Zero Student Debt (you earn instead of borrow)
- Job Security: Plumbers are essential workers—demand remains strong even in recessions
- Clear Career Path: From apprentice → journeyman → master plumber → business owner
In fact, once you become a licensed journeyman plumber in NH (after ~4 years), average earnings jump to $60,000–$75,000/year. Master plumbers often clear $85,000+, especially if they run their own shop.
Common Misconceptions About Plumbing Apprenticeships
Let’s clear the air:
- ❌ “Apprentices just fetch tools.”
✅ Reality: You’ll learn pipefitting, blueprint reading, code compliance, and customer service from day one. - ❌ “You need to be a math genius.”
✅ Reality: Basic algebra and fractions are enough. Employers value reliability and willingness to learn more than advanced math. - ❌ “It’s a dead-end job.”
✅ Reality: The U.S. faces a shortage of 100,000+ plumbers by 2030 (source: PHCC). Skilled plumbers are in high demand nationwide.
For deeper context on skilled trades, see the Wikipedia page on apprenticeships, which outlines global models—including the U.S. system.
FAQ Section
Q1: Do plumbing apprentices in NH get paid weekly or biweekly?
Most employers pay biweekly, though some union programs use weekly payroll. Direct deposit is standard.
Q2: Are there age limits to start a plumbing apprenticeship in NH?
No. While most apprentices are 18–25, career changers in their 30s, 40s, or even 50s are increasingly common—and welcome.
Q3: Can I work part-time as an apprentice?
Rarely. Registered apprenticeships require full-time commitment (30–40+ hours/week on the job + night classes). Part-time paths aren’t recognized for licensing.
Q4: Do I need prior experience to apply?
No. Most programs train you from scratch. However, basic mechanical aptitude or DIY experience (e.g., fixing leaks at home) helps during interviews.
Q5: How long does it take to become a licensed plumber in NH?
Typically 4 to 5 years as an apprentice, followed by passing the New Hampshire Journeyman Plumber Exam administered by the Board of Plumbers and Gas Fitters.
Q6: Is overtime common for apprentices?
Yes—especially in spring/summer. Many apprentices regularly work 10-hour days, 5–6 days/week, with overtime after 40 hours.
Conclusion
So, how much money does a plumbing apprentice make in NH? Realistically, $31,000 to $46,000 per year—with room to grow fast as you gain skills. More importantly, you’re building a recession-proof career with zero debt, strong benefits, and a clear path to six-figure income.
If you’re ready to turn wrenches into wealth, research local programs today. Talk to contractors, visit NHTI’s trade department, or contact UA Local 131. Your future self will thank you.
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