Dreaming of a stable, in-demand career with strong earning potential? You’re not alone. With Florida’s booming construction industry and aging infrastructure, skilled plumbers are more essential than ever. But to work legally—and earn top dollar—you need a licensed plumber in Florida credential. This guide walks you through every step, from classroom to certification, so you can launch your plumbing career with confidence.
Why Get a Plumbing License in Florida?
Before diving into the “how,” it helps to understand the “why.” In Florida, only licensed plumbers can legally perform plumbing work on residential or commercial properties. Unlicensed work can result in fines up to $5,000 per violation (Florida Statute §489.128).
Plus, licensed plumbers earn significantly more. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2023), the median annual wage for plumbers in Florida is $56,210, with top earners making over $85,000. A license isn’t just a legal requirement—it’s your ticket to credibility, higher pay, and business ownership.
Step 1: Meet Florida’s Basic Eligibility Requirements
To even begin the licensing process, you must satisfy these baseline criteria set by the Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation (DBPR):
- Be at least 18 years old
- Have a high school diploma or GED
- Possess a valid U.S. Social Security number
- Pass a background check (no disqualifying criminal history)
💡 Pro Tip: While not required upfront, having a clean record is critical. Certain felonies related to fraud, theft, or violence may disqualify you. When in doubt, consult the DBPR’s disciplinary guidelines .
Step 2: Complete an Approved Plumbing Apprenticeship or Education Program
Florida doesn’t mandate a specific school, but you must gain hands-on experience under a licensed plumber. There are two main paths:
Option A: Formal Apprenticeship (Recommended)
- Duration: 4–5 years
- Structure: 2,000+ hours of on-the-job training per year + classroom instruction
- Sponsors: Often offered through unions (like UA Local 472) or trade schools (e.g., Florida Technical College, Tulsa Welding School – Jacksonville campus)
Option B: Trade School + Work Experience
- Complete a state-approved plumbing program (typically 6–18 months)
- Then work 4+ years under a certified plumber
📊 Stat Insight: Over 78% of newly licensed Florida plumbers in 2022 came through registered apprenticeships (Florida DBPR Annual Report).
Step 3: Accumulate the Required Work Experience
To qualify for a Florida Certified Plumbing Contractor license (the most common and versatile license), you need:
- 4 years of practical experience in plumbing within the last 10 years
- At least 1 year must be in commercial plumbing
- Experience must be verified by a licensed contractor or employer
Keep detailed records: pay stubs, W-2s, affidavits, and project logs. The DBPR may audit your experience.
Step 4: Prepare for and Pass the Florida Plumbing Exam
The exam is administered by Pearson VUE and consists of two parts:
| Part I: Business & Finance | Contracts, insurance, OSHA, Florida laws | 60 multiple-choice | 70% |
| Part II: Plumbing Trade Knowledge | Drainage, water supply, gas piping, code compliance (based onFlorida Building Code – Plumbing) | 100 multiple-choice | 70% |
Study Resources:
- Official Reference Books:
- Florida Building Code, Plumbing (7th Edition)
- NASCLA Contractors’ Guide to Business, Law and Project Management
- Practice Exams: DBPR-approved providers like Contractor Training Center or PSI Online
🕒 Exam Tip: You have 4 hours total (2 hours per section). Bring your own calculator (non-programmable). No phones allowed.
Step 5: Submit Your License Application
Once you pass the exam, apply through the DBPR online portal:
- Create a MyFloridaLicense.com account
- Upload:
- Exam score report
- Proof of experience (notarized affidavits)
- $245 application fee
- Purchase liability insurance ($300,000 minimum)
- Register your business (if applicable)
Processing takes 4–8 weeks. You’ll receive your license number and wall certificate upon approval.
Types of Plumbing Licenses in Florida
Not all plumbing licenses are equal. Choose the one that fits your goals:
| Certified Plumbing Contractor | Statewide (residential & commercial) | 4 years | ✅ Yes |
| Registered Plumbing Contractor | Limited to one county | 2 years (under certified plumber) | ❌ No (unless certified later) |
⚠️ Warning: “Handyman” or “maintenance” licenses do not permit plumbing work beyond minor repairs (e.g., replacing a faucet washer). For full installations or gas lines, you must be licensed.
Costs Breakdown: How Much Does It Really Cost?
| Trade school or apprenticeship tuition | $3,000 – $15,000 |
| Exam fees (Pearson VUE) | $135 (Business) + $135 (Trade) |
| DBPR application fee | $245 |
| Liability insurance (annual) | $800 – $2,000 |
| Continuing education (every 2 years) | $100 – $200 |
Total initial investment: $4,300 – $18,500, depending on your path.
Maintaining Your License: Renewal & Continuing Education
Your Florida plumbing license expires every two years (odd-numbered years). To renew:
- Complete 14 hours of continuing education (including 1 hour on Florida laws)
- Pay $205 renewal fee
- Ensure insurance is active
Failure to renew on time results in late fees or license lapse, requiring re-examination if expired over 12 months.
For more on professional licensing standards, see Wikipedia’s overview of occupational licensing in the U.S. .
FAQ: Common Questions About Becoming a Licensed Plumber in Florida
Q1: Can I get a plumbing license in Florida with an out-of-state license?
A: Florida has no reciprocity agreements for plumbing licenses. Even if you’re licensed in Georgia or Texas, you must meet Florida’s full requirements and pass both exams.
Q2: How long does it take to become a licensed plumber in Florida?
A: Most people take 4–6 years—4 years for apprenticeship/work experience + 6–12 months for exam prep and processing. Accelerated paths (e.g., military veterans with plumbing experience) may qualify faster.
Q3: Do I need a license to do plumbing work on my own home?
A: Yes—if you’re selling the home within 12 months. Florida law (§489.103) allows homeowners to do plumbing on their primary residence only, but only if they occupy it and don’t intend to resell. Otherwise, a license is required.
Q4: What’s the difference between a certified and registered plumber?
A: A certified plumber can work anywhere in Florida and run a business. A registered plumber is limited to one county and must work under a certified contractor. Most professionals aim for certified status.
Q5: Are there plumbing license exemptions for veterans?
A: Yes! Florida offers fee waivers and expedited processing for honorably discharged veterans through the DBPR’s Military Occupational Licensing Program. Submit your DD-214 with your application.
Q6: Can I start my own plumbing business with this license?
A: Absolutely. A Certified Plumbing Contractor license allows you to form an LLC, hire employees, pull permits, and bid on public projects. Just ensure you carry proper insurance and register with the Florida Department of State.
Conclusion: Your Future Starts with One Pipe at a Time
Becoming a licensed plumber in Florida isn’t just about passing a test—it’s about building a respected, recession-resistant career that literally keeps communities running. With clear steps, solid preparation, and real-world experience, you’ll join over 35,000 licensed plumbing professionals in the Sunshine State.
Ready to turn your wrench into a livelihood?
✅ Bookmark this guide
✅ Share it with a friend considering trade school
✅ Follow @FloridaDBPR on social for license updates
Your journey to a licensed plumbing career begins today—one pipe, one permit, one problem solved at a time. 💧🔧
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