How To Change Plumbing for a Deeper Sink (Step-by-Step Guide)

Home ยป How To Change Plumbing for a Deeper Sink (Step-by-Step Guide)

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Thinking about upgrading to a deeper sink but worried your current plumbing wonโ€™t cooperate? Youโ€™re not alone. Many homeowners love the added functionality and modern look of a deeper sinkโ€”but hit a wall when they realize the drain or P-trap sits too high. The good news? How to change plumbing for a deeper sink is a manageable DIY project if you know the right steps. In this guide, weโ€™ll walk you through everythingโ€”from assessing your space to rerouting pipesโ€”so your new sink fits perfectly without leaks or code violations.


Why Does Sink Depth Affect Plumbing?

Standard kitchen sinks in the U.S. are typically 8โ€“10 inches deep. But modern farmhouse or workstation sinks can be 10โ€“12 inches deepโ€”sometimes even deeper. That extra 2โ€“4 inches may seem minor, but it can cause serious issues:

  • The sinkโ€™s drain outlet sits lower than your existing P-trap.
  • Water may not drain properly due to insufficient slope.
  • You risk violating local plumbing codes that require proper venting and trap placement.

According to the International Residential Code (IRC), the vertical distance from the sinkโ€™s drain outlet to the P-trap should not exceed 24 inches. But more critically, the trap must be installed below the drain to maintain the water seal that blocks sewer gases.

๐Ÿ’ก Pro Tip: Measure from the bottom of your new sink to your existing drainpipe before purchasing. If the gap is less than 4 inches, youโ€™ll likely need to adjust the plumbing.


Tools and Materials Youโ€™ll Need

Before you begin, gather these essentials:

  • Adjustable wrench
  • Pipe cutter or hacksaw
  • PVC or ABS pipes and fittings (1ยฝ” diameter typical for sinks)
  • Plumberโ€™s putty or silicone sealant
  • Bucket and towels (for spills)
  • Tape measure
  • Level
  • PVC cement (if using PVC pipes)

โš ๏ธ Safety First: Turn off the water supply and shut down the main valve if rerouting supply lines. Place a bucket under the P-trap to catch residual water.

How To Change Plumbing For A Deeper Sink

Step-by-Step: How to Change Plumbing for a Deeper Sink

Step 1: Remove the Old Sink and Disconnect Plumbing

  1. Turn off hot and cold water valves under the sink.
  2. Open the faucet to relieve pressure and drain residual water.
  3. Place a bucket under the P-trap, then loosen slip nuts with a wrench.
  4. Carefully remove the old sink, taking note of how pipes are routed.

Step 2: Assess Drain and Supply Line Clearance

Measure the distance from the bottom of the new sinkโ€™s drain flange to the top of your existing drainpipe.

  • Ideal clearance: 6โ€“8 inches
  • Too tight (<4 inches): Youโ€™ll need to lower the drain line or P-trap.

If your drainpipe enters the wall (common in older homes), you may need to relocate the stub-out or install an offset drain fitting.

Step 3: Lower the Drain Pipe or P-Trap

Most modern sinks connect to a P-trap mounted below the drain. To accommodate a deeper sink:

  • Option A: Replace the standard P-trap with a deep sink P-trap kit (available at hardware stores). These have longer tailpieces or adjustable heights.
  • Option B: Cut into the wall drainpipe (if accessible) and lower the stub-out by 2โ€“4 inches.

๐Ÿ”ง Note: Never install the P-trap higher than the sink drain. This creates an S-trap, which is prohibited by code because it can siphon water and release sewer gases.

For more on trap types and plumbing codes, see Plumbing Trap (Wikipedia) .

Step 4: Reconfigure the Drain Assembly

  1. Install the new sink and secure it in place.
  2. Apply plumberโ€™s putty around the drain flange before inserting it into the sink hole.
  3. Attach the tailpiece (the vertical pipe from the drain) to the flange.
  4. Connect the P-trap to the tailpiece and the wall drain, ensuring a ยผ-inch per foot downward slope toward the wall.

Step 5: Reconnect Water Supply Lines

Use braided stainless steel supply lines (more durable than plastic). Ensure connections are hand-tight plus ยผ turn with a wrenchโ€”over-tightening can crack fittings.

Step 6: Test for Leaks

  1. Turn water back on.
  2. Fill the sink and check all joints while draining.
  3. Wipe joints dry, then watch for drips over 5โ€“10 minutes.

โœ… Success Tip: If you see moisture, tighten slightly or reassemble with new washers.


Common Mistakes to Avoid

Installing an S-trapViolates code; allows sewer gas entryUse a P-trap with proper venting
Forgetting slopeCauses slow drainage or clogsMaintain ยผ” per foot downward angle
Over-tightening fittingsCracks plastic or compresses washersHand-tight + ยผ turn max
Ignoring local codesMay fail inspection or cause backupsCheck with your municipal building department

When to Call a Professional

While many homeowners can handle this project, consider hiring a licensed plumber if:

  • Your wall needs to be opened to reroute pipes
  • Youโ€™re unsure about venting requirements
  • You live in an older home with galvanized or corroded pipes
  • Local codes require permits for plumbing modifications

The average cost to hire a plumber for sink plumbing rerouting is $150โ€“$350, according to HomeAdvisor (2024 data). But DIY can save you 60โ€“70% if youโ€™re confident in your skills.


FAQ: How To Change Plumbing for a Deeper Sink

Q1: Can I just extend the tailpiece instead of moving the P-trap?
A: Yesโ€”many deep sink kits include an extended tailpiece (up to 10 inches). But ensure the total trap-to-drain height stays under 24 inches per code.

Q2: Do I need a new garbage disposal for a deeper sink?
A: Not necessarily. Most disposals mount directly to the sink flange. As long as the disposal outlet aligns with the drain, it should work. Check clearance between the disposal and cabinet floor.

Q3: Will a deeper sink affect my dishwasher connection?
A: Possibly. Dishwasher drain hoses must loop upward (creating a high loop) before connecting to the sink drain. A deeper sink may require repositioning the hoseโ€”but itโ€™s usually manageable.

Q4: What if my drain pipe is in the floor, not the wall?
A: Floor drains are rare in kitchens but possible. Youโ€™ll need a floor-mount P-trap and may require minor concrete work. Consult a plumber in this case.

Q5: Can I use flexible drain hoses to simplify the install?
A: Avoid them. Flexible hoses (like accordion-style pipes) trap debris and violate most plumbing codes. Use rigid PVC or ABS for reliability and compliance.

Q6: How long does this project take?
A: For a confident DIYer: 2โ€“4 hours. Beginners may need a full day, especially if adjusting wall pipes.


Conclusion

Upgrading to a deeper sink can transform your kitchenโ€™s functionality and styleโ€”but only if the plumbing is done right. Now that you know how to change plumbing for a deeper sink, you can tackle this project with confidence, avoid costly mistakes, and enjoy your new sink without leaks or odors.

โœ… Save this guide, share it with a friend renovating their kitchen, or pin it for your next home project! Got questions? Drop them in the commentsโ€”we love helping DIYers succeed.

Remember: Great kitchens start from the bottom upโ€”even the pipes!

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