How To Get A Plumber’s Apprentice Card: Your Step-by-Step Guide (2025)

Why You Need a Plumber’s Apprentice Card (And Why It’s Easier Than You Think)

Let’s be honest—starting a career in plumbing can feel overwhelming. You’ve heard about the pay, the job security, and the satisfaction of fixing what’s broken… but now you’re stuck wondering: How do I even get started?

The good news? Getting your plumber’s apprentice card isn’t a mystery. It’s a structured, well-supported path—and thousands of people just like you are walking it right now. Whether you’re fresh out of high school, switching careers, or looking for a trade that doesn’t require student loans, becoming a plumbing apprentice is one of the smartest moves you can make.

In this guide, we’ll break down exactly how to get your plumber’s apprentice card—step by step, with real requirements, timelines, and insider tips from licensed professionals. No fluff. No jargon. Just clear, actionable steps you can start today.

What Is a Plumber’s Apprentice Card? (And Why It Matters)

A plumber’s apprentice card is your official entry pass into the plumbing trade. It’s not a license to work independently—but it is your legal authorization to work under a licensed master plumber while you learn the trade.

Think of it like a driver’s permit before your full license. You’re allowed to drive—but only with a licensed driver beside you.

In most U.S. states, you must have this card to legally work on plumbing systems, even for basic tasks like installing pipes or unclogging drains. Without it, you risk fines, job termination, or even criminal charges for unlicensed work.

“The apprentice card is the first brick in your plumbing career foundation,” says Marcus Rivera, a master plumber with 22 years of experience and a former trainer for the United Association (UA) Local 456 in Chicago. “Skip this step, and you’re building on sand.”

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, demand for plumbers is projected to grow 10% from 2022 to 2032—faster than the average for all occupations. That’s over 65,000 new jobs opening up. And most of those hires start with an apprentice card.

Step 1: Meet the Basic Eligibility Requirements

Before you apply, make sure you qualify. Requirements vary slightly by state, but here’s what’s almost always required:

💡 Pro Tip: If you’re under 18, check with your local school district—they may offer pre-apprenticeship plumbing programs through CTE (Career and Technical Education) classes.

Step 2: Choose Your Path — Union vs. Non-Union Apprenticeship

There are two main ways to become a plumbing apprentice:

Option A: Union Apprenticeship (Through UA or Local Union)

• Pros: Structured curriculum, paid training ($15–$25/hr starting wage), health insurance, pension plan, national recognition
• Cons: Competitive entry, may require waiting lists, strict attendance rules

Option B: Non-Union Apprenticeship (Through Private Company)

• Pros: Faster entry, more flexible schedules, direct mentorship from employer
• Cons: Pay may be lower initially, no guaranteed benefits, less standardized training

📊 Data Point: Union apprentices earn an average of $21.50/hour in their first year (per UA National Data, 2024). Non-union apprentices start around $14–$18/hour, but often get raises faster based on performance.

Which should you pick? If you value long-term security, benefits, and nationwide mobility—go union. If you want to start now and don’t mind building your own network—non-union works too.

🔗 Learn more about the plumbing trade’s history and structure on Wikipedia: Plumbing

Step 3: Find an Approved Apprenticeship Program

You can’t just walk into a hardware store and ask for an apprentice card. You need to be enrolled in a program approved by your state’s licensing board.

Here’s how to find one:

1. Visit your state’s contractor licensing website (e.g., “California Contractors State License Board”)
2. Search “plumbing apprenticeship programs” + your city or county
3. Call local plumbing companies—ask: “Do you hire apprentices? Are you registered with the state?”
4. Contact your local UA (United Association) union hall—they run the largest apprenticeship programs in the U.S.

📌 Real Example: In Texas, the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation (TDLR) lists over 300 registered apprenticeship sponsors. You can search them by city here .

💡 Pro Tip: Don’t wait for them to come to you. Show up in person at local plumbing supply stores or job sites with your resume. Say: “I’m looking to become an apprentice. Do you know anyone hiring?” Many employers hire off the street.

Step 4: Submit Your Application & Get Approved

Once you’ve found a sponsor (employer or union), they’ll help you submit your application. Here’s what you’ll typically need:

• Completed apprenticeship application form
• Copy of high school diploma or GED
• Proof of age (driver’s license, birth certificate)
• Social Security Number
• Recent photo (for the card)
• Background check consent form

⏱️ Processing Time: Usually 2–6 weeks, depending on your state. Some states (like Florida) process in under 10 days if you apply online.

After approval, you’ll receive your plumber’s apprentice card—usually a plastic ID card mailed to you or issued digitally via your state’s portal.

✅ Your card will include: Your name, photo, apprentice ID number, expiration date, and issuing agency.

Step 5: Start Training & Earn While You Learn

Your apprenticeship isn’t just paperwork—it’s 4 to 5 years of hands-on learning.

Here’s the standard structure:

You’ll learn everything from soldering copper pipes to reading city plumbing codes. And yes—you’ll get paid while doing it.

💡 Real Story: Sarah T., 24, from Ohio, started her apprenticeship in January 2024. She worked 40 hours/week with a local firm and took night classes at Columbus State Community College. In 18 months, she earned a 30% raise and passed her journeyman exam—she’s now a licensed plumber earning $32/hour.

Step 6: Keep Your Card Active & Renew On Time

Your apprentice card isn’t permanent. Most states require renewal every 1–2 years. Here’s what to watch for:

• Renewal Fee: Usually $25–$75
• Continuing Education: Some states require 4–8 hours of code updates annually
• Late Renewal: Can result in suspension or having to restart your apprenticeship

📌 Set a calendar reminder 60 days before expiration. Missing it could delay your journeyman license.

FAQ: Your Top 6 Questions About Getting a Plumber’s Apprentice Card, Answered

Q1: Can I get a plumber’s apprentice card without a high school diploma?

No. Nearly every state requires a high school diploma or GED. If you don’t have one, get your GED first—it’s free or low-cost through your local adult education center.

Q2: How much does it cost to get a plumber’s apprentice card?

Most states charge $30–$100 for the application and card. Some unions cover this fee for accepted applicants. Avoid “fast card” scams online—only apply through official state or union channels.

Q3: Do I need to be a U.S. citizen?

No. You must be legally authorized to work in the U.S. (green card holder, work visa, etc.). DACA recipients are eligible in many states.

Q4: Can I do an apprenticeship while going to college?

Yes! Many apprentices balance night classes with college. Some even earn associate degrees in plumbing technology while apprenticing. Talk to your program coordinator—they often partner with community colleges.

Q5: What’s the difference between an apprentice card and a journeyman license?

Your apprentice card lets you work under supervision. A journeyman license (earned after 4–5 years of apprenticeship + passing an exam) lets you work independently, pull permits, and manage crews.

Q6: How long until I can become a master plumber?

After earning your journeyman license, you typically need 2–4 more years of experience and must pass a master plumber exam. Total time from apprentice to master: 6–9 years.

Final Thoughts: Your Future Is Just One Card Away

Getting your plumber’s apprentice card isn’t just a formality—it’s the first step toward a stable, respected, and well-paying career. You won’t need a $50,000 student loan. You’ll earn while you learn. You’ll build skills that can’t be outsourced. And you’ll join a trade that’s in desperate need of new talent.

This isn’t a backup plan. It’s a better plan.

👉 Ready to start?

1. Visit your state’s contractor licensing website today.
2. Call 3 local plumbing companies and ask if they hire apprentices.
3. Apply before the end of the month—many programs have limited openings per season.

Share This Guide With Someone Who Needs It

If you found this guide helpful, share it with a friend, sibling, or coworker who’s thinking about a trade career.

📲 Click to share on Facebook, Twitter, or Pinterest:
“I just learned how to get my plumber’s apprentice card—and it’s easier than I thought. Here’s the step-by-step guide 👉 [Your Link]”

Your next career might start with a single application. Don’t wait for “someday.” Start today.