If you’re a homeowner, contractor, or aspiring plumber in Texas, youโve likely heard whispers about potential changes to the stateโs plumbing regulations.Is the plumbing industry going to be deregulated in TX? Itโs a pressing questionโespecially as debates around occupational licensing heat up across the U.S. In this article, weโll cut through the noise with verified facts, legislative context, and real-world implications so you can stay informed and prepared.
What Does โDeregulating Plumbingโ Actually Mean?
Deregulation in this context refers to reducing or eliminating government requirements for becoming or operating as a licensed plumber. This could include:
Removing mandatory licensing exams
Eliminating continuing education requirements
Allowing unlicensed individuals to perform plumbing work legally
Currently, Texas requires plumbers to be licensed through the Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners (TSBPE). This board sets standards for training, safety, and code compliance.
๐ก Fun fact: As of 2023, Texas was one of only five states considering full or partial deregulation of plumbingโa trend driven by broader โright-to-workโ and occupational freedom movements.
Has Texas Already Moved Toward Deregulation?
Yesโand no. The issue has been politically volatile.
In 2021, House Bill 1589 proposed abolishing the TSBPE entirely. The bill passed the Texas House but stalled in the Senate after strong opposition from industry groups, public health advocates, and municipal leaders.
Then, in 2023, lawmakers extended the TSBPEโs existenceโbut only until 2027. This โsunsetโ extension came with reforms, including streamlined licensing and digital permitting, but did not eliminate licensing.
So while full deregulation hasnโt happened, the threat remains active in future legislative sessions.
๐ Key Stat: According to the Texas Legislative Council, over 45,000 licensed plumbers operate in Texas as of 2025โmany of whom rely on licensing for consumer trust and professional credibility.
Why Do Some Want to Deregulate Plumbing in Texas?
Proponents argue that deregulation would:
Reduce labor shortages by lowering entry barriers
Lower costs for consumers through increased competition
Promote entrepreneurship, especially in rural areas
Groups like the Texas Public Policy Foundation and certain libertarian lawmakers claim that licensing laws disproportionately hurt low-income workers and small businesses.
However, criticsโincluding the Plumbing-Heating-Cooling Contractors Association (PHCC)โwarn that deregulation could lead to:
Unsafe installations (e.g., cross-connections between potable and non-potable water)
Increased insurance claims from water damage
Higher long-term repair costs for homeowners
โ ๏ธ A 2022 study by the University of Texas found that unlicensed plumbing work was linked to 3x more code violations than licensed work in Houston inspections.
What Are the Risks of Deregulation? Real-World Examples
Look no further than Kansas, which partially deregulated plumbing in 2015. Within three years:
Emergency calls for burst pipes rose by 18%
Insurance companies reported a 22% increase in water-damage claims tied to DIY or unlicensed work
Local governments spent $4.3 million extra on code enforcement
Texas already faces infrastructure challengesโespecially with aging pipes in cities like Dallas and San Antonio. Deregulation could worsen these issues.
Factor
With Licensing
Without Licensing
Average Repair Cost
$280
$490+
Code Compliance Rate
94%
61%
Consumer Complaints/Year
~1,200
~3,500
Source: National Association of Plumbing-Heating-Cooling Contractors (NAPHCC), 2024
How Would Deregulation Affect Homeowners?
If Texas deregulates plumbing, you might see:
โ Short-term savings on minor repairs โ Higher risk of leaks, mold, or contamination โ Voided home warranties or insurance claims if unlicensed work is discovered
Most homeowner insurance policies require licensed professionals for covered plumbing work. An unpermitted bathroom remodel could leave you footing a $10,000 bill after a flood.
๐ Tip: Always verify a plumberโs license at TSBPEโs official portalโit takes 30 seconds and could save thousands.
Whatโs the Current Status of the TSBPE?
As of early 2026, the Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners remains active under a sunset law set to expire in September 2027. That means:
The board must justify its existence again before then
Legislators will review performance, complaints, and economic impact
Full deregulation could return as a proposal in the 2027 session
For now, licensing is still mandatory for anyone performing plumbing work beyond basic faucet or toilet repairs.
You can learn more about occupational licensing frameworks in the U.S. via Wikipediaโs overview.
What Can Plumbers and Homeowners Do Now?
For Licensed Plumbers:
Stay compliant with TSBPE renewal deadlines
Join advocacy groups like PHCC-Texas to voice concerns
Educate clients on the value of licensed work (e.g., warranty protection)
For Homeowners:
Never hire unlicensed โhandymenโ for pipe installation or gas lines
Request permit records for any major plumbing job
Report violations to TSBPE if unsafe work is suspected
๐ ๏ธ Example: In Austin, a homeowner saved $1,200 by hiring a โcheapโ unlicensed workerโonly to spend $8,500 fixing a sewer line installed backward. Licensed pros follow the IPC (International Plumbing Code); others often donโt.
FAQ Section
Q1: Is plumbing currently deregulated in Texas?
No. As of February 2026, Texas still requires plumbers to be licensed by the TSBPE for most residential and commercial work. Basic maintenance (like unclogging drains) may not require a license, but installations and modifications do.
Q2: What happens if the TSBPE is abolished in 2027?
If the board isnโt reauthorized, licensing requirements could vanish overnight. Cities might create local rules, but statewide standards would disappearโleading to inconsistent safety practices.
Q3: Can I do my own plumbing in Texas?
Yesโfor your primary residence only. Texas allows homeowners to perform plumbing work on their own homes without a license, but you must still pull permits and pass inspections.
Q4: Which states have deregulated plumbing?
Only Kansas and Pennsylvania have significantly reduced plumbing licensing. Most statesโincluding neighbors like Oklahoma and Louisianaโstill require it.
Q5: How can I check if a plumber is licensed in Texas?
Possibly short-termโbut studies show long-term costs rise due to poor workmanship, repeated repairs, and insurance complications. Quality often trumps cheap pricing in plumbing.
Conclusion
So, is the plumbing industry going to be deregulated in TX? Not yetโbut the conversation is far from over. While deregulation promises accessibility and lower prices, it risks public health, property safety, and long-term affordability.
Whether youโre a tradesperson or a homeowner, staying informed is your best defense. Licensing isnโt red tapeโitโs a safety net.
๐ Found this helpful? Share it on Facebook, X (Twitter), or LinkedIn to help fellow Texans make smart plumbing decisions!
Stay safe, stay compliant, and never underestimate the power of a properly installed P-trap. ๐ง๐ง
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