If youโre noticing low water pressure, rusty water, or frequent leaks, it might be time to consider a full plumbing overhaul. But before you call a contractor, youโre probably asking: โHow much does it cost to have your plumbing redone?โ The answer isnโt one-size-fits-allโbut this guide breaks down everything from average costs to hidden variables so you can budget wisely and avoid costly surprises.
What Does โRedoing Your Plumbingโ Actually Mean?
When homeowners say they want to โredo their plumbing,โ they usually mean re-pipingโreplacing old or damaged pipes throughout the home. This is different from fixing a single leak or upgrading a fixture. A full repipe typically involves:
Removing outdated pipes (like galvanized steel or polybutylene)
Installing new piping (usually PEX, copper, or CPVC)
Reconnecting all fixtures (sinks, toilets, showers, etc.)
Patching walls, floors, or ceilings after access work
According to HomeAdvisor, the national average cost to repipe a house ranges from $4,000 to $15,000, but that can vary widely based on your homeโs size, location, and materials used.
How Much Does It Cost to Repipe a House? (By Size & Material)
The biggest cost drivers are square footage and pipe material. Hereโs a realistic breakdown:
Home Size
PEX (Most Common)
Copper (Premium)
CPVC (Budget-Friendly)
1,000 sq ft
$2,500 โ $5,000
$6,000 โ $10,000
$3,000 โ $6,000
2,000 sq ft
$4,000 โ $8,000
$8,000 โ $15,000
$5,000 โ $9,000
3,000+ sq ft
$7,000 โ $15,000+
$12,000 โ $22,000
$8,000 โ $14,000
๐ก Why PEX dominates: Cross-linked polyethylene (PEX) is flexible, freeze-resistant, and easier to install than rigid copperโmaking it the go-to choice for 80% of modern repipes (source: Wikipedia).
What Factors Influence Plumbing Replacement Costs?
Beyond square footage, several variables affect your final bill:
1. Type of Pipes Being Replaced
Galvanized steel (common in homes built before 1960): Prone to rust and corrosion. Removal adds labor.
Polybutylene (used 1978โ1995): Known to fail unexpectedly. Most insurers wonโt cover homes with this material.
Lead pipes: Rare but hazardousโrequire EPA-compliant disposal.
2. Accessibility
If pipes run behind finished walls, contractors must cut drywall, then repair it afterward. Basements or crawl spaces reduce costs by up to 30%.
3. Permits & Inspections
Most cities require plumbing permits ($100โ$500). Skipping this risks fines or failed home inspections later.
4. Labor Rates by Region
Midwest: $45โ$75/hour
West Coast: $80โ$120/hour
Northeast: $70โ$110/hour
(Source: Angi 2025 Labor Rate Survey)
PEX vs. Copper vs. CPVC: Pros, Cons & Long-Term Value
Choosing the right material impacts both upfront cost and future maintenance.
Feature
PEX
Copper
CPVC
Cost per ft
$0.40 โ $2.00
$2.50 โ $4.00
$0.50 โ $1.50
Lifespan
40โ50 years
50โ70 years
30โ50 years
Installation
Fast (no soldering)
Slow (requires welding)
Moderate
Freeze Risk
Low (flexible)
High (can burst)
Moderate
Eco-Friendly
Recyclable but not biodegradable
Highly recyclable
Less eco-friendly
๐ ๏ธ Pro Tip: If you live in a cold climate, PEX is often the smartest long-term investment due to its flexibility under freezing conditions.
Step-by-Step: What to Expect During a Full Repipe
A typical repipe takes 2โ5 days. Hereโs what happens:
Day 1: Inspection & Planning
Contractor assesses current system
Determines pipe routes and material needs
Pulls permits (if required)
Day 2โ3: Pipe Removal & Installation
Shut off main water supply
Remove old pipes (may involve cutting small access holes)
Install new main lines and branch lines
Connect to water heater, fixtures, and appliances
Day 4: Pressure Testing & Inspection
System pressurized to 80 PSI for 2+ hours to check for leaks
City inspector verifies code compliance
Day 5: Drywall Repair & Cleanup
Holes patched, sanded, and primed
Debris removed; site cleaned
โ Note: Youโll likely be without water for 1โ2 full days. Plan accordingly!
Hidden Costs to Watch Out For
Even with a detailed quote, surprises can arise:
Wall/floor restoration: Basic patching is usually included, but painting or tiling isnโt.
Upgraded fixtures: Want new faucets or showerheads? Thatโs extra.
Water softener or filtration integration: Adds $500โ$2,000.
Emergency repairs: If a hidden leak is found, immediate fixes may be needed.
Always ask for a contingency clause (e.g., โ+10% for unforeseen issuesโ) in your contract.
When Should You Repipe Instead of Repairing?
Not every plumbing issue requires a full redo. Consider repiping if:
Your home is over 50 years old and still has original pipes
Youโve had 3+ major leaks in the past year
Water appears discolored or smells metallic
Water pressure drops consistently across all fixtures
Minor leaks or isolated corrosion? A localized repair may sufficeโand save thousands.
FAQ Section
Q1: How long does a repipe last?
A: With PEX or copper, expect 40โ70 years of reliable serviceโfar longer than patching old pipes.
Q2: Does homeowners insurance cover repiping?
A: Generally noโrepiping is considered preventive maintenance. However, if a sudden pipe burst causes damage, insurance may cover repairs (but not the pipe replacement itself).
Q3: Can I stay in my house during the repipe?
A: Yes, but expect no running water for 1โ2 days. Some contractors offer temporary toilet setups or water tanks.
Q4: Is PEX safe for drinking water?
A: Yes. PEX is NSF-certified and widely used in residential potable water systems across the U.S.
Q5: How do I choose a reputable plumber?
A: Look for:
Licensed & insured contractors
5+ years of repipe experience
Itemized written estimates
Reviews mentioning โclean,โ โon-time,โ and โtransparent pricingโ
Q6: Will repiping increase my homeโs value?
A: Indirectly, yes. Updated plumbing makes your home more attractive to buyers and can prevent inspection failuresโpotentially speeding up a sale.
Conclusion
Understanding how much it costs to have your plumbing redoneempowers you to make informed decisions without overspending. While the average U.S. homeowner pays between $4,000 and $15,000, smart choicesโlike selecting PEX and planning for wall repairsโcan keep costs predictable and add decades of reliability to your homeโs infrastructure.
If this guide helped you feel more confident about your plumbing project, share it with a friend or on social media! Whether theyโre dealing with rusty water or just curious about home upgrades, this info could save them time, money, and stress.
Got questions we didnโt cover? Drop them in the comments belowโweโre here to help!
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