How To Properly Clean And Store A Plumbing Snake

There is nothing quite as frustrating as pulling out your drain cleaning tool only to find it covered in rust or tangled beyond repair. Many homeowners neglect their tools after a tough clog, but proper maintenance is the difference between a tool that lasts a decade and one that fails when you need it most. If you want to avoid costly replacements and ensure hygiene, learning how to properly clean and store a plumbing snake is essential for every DIY enthusiast.

In this guide, we will walk you through the exact steps professionals use to keep their augers in top condition. We’ll cover safety protocols, deep cleaning techniques, and storage solutions that prevent corrosion. By the end of this article, you’ll have a clear, actionable plan to protect your investment and keep your home’s plumbing ready for any emergency.

Why Is Cleaning Your Plumbing Snake Crucial?

Before diving into the “how,” it is important to understand the “why.” A plumbing snake, also known as a drain auger, works by physically breaking up or retrieving debris from your pipes. This process exposes the metal cable to some of the nastiest substances in your home, including:

• Human waste and bacteria
• Grease and oil buildup
• Hair and soap scum
• Chemical residues from previous drain cleaners

If left uncleaned, these substances do not just smell bad; they actively degrade the metal. According to general maintenance principles for steel tools, moisture and organic acids accelerate oxidation (rust). Rust weakens the cable, making it prone to snapping inside your pipes—a nightmare scenario that often requires professional excavation to fix.

Furthermore, a dirty snake can reintroduce bacteria into your clean drains during future use. By prioritizing cleanliness, you are protecting both your tool’s integrity and your family’s health.

What Safety Gear Do You Need Before Starting?

Safety should always be your first priority. Handling a used plumbing snake involves contact with biohazards and sharp metal edges. Never skip protective gear, even if the job seemed “clean.”

Essential Safety Equipment:

1. Heavy-Duty Rubber Gloves: Preferably elbow-length to protect your forearms from splashes and sharp wire burrs.
2. Safety Goggles: To prevent dirty water or debris from splashing into your eyes.
3. Old Clothes or Apron: Wear something you don’t mind discarding if it gets stained.
4. Mask (N95 recommended): If the snake has a strong odor, a mask helps filter out airborne particles and smells.

Pro Tip: Always work in a well-ventilated area, such as a garage with the door open or outdoors. Avoid cleaning your snake in your kitchen sink or bathtub if possible; a utility sink or outdoor hose setup is ideal.

Step-by-Step: How To Properly Clean And Store A Plumbing Snake

Follow these detailed steps to ensure your tool is sanitized and preserved.

Step 1: Initial Rinse and Debris Removal

Once you have retracted the cable fully into the drum, do not put it away yet. Take the snake outside or to a utility area. Use a garden hose with a high-pressure nozzle to spray down the entire length of the cable as you slowly feed it out and back in.

• Water Temperature: Use cold or lukewarm water (approx. 10–20°C). Avoid boiling water, which can damage plastic components of the handle or drum.
• Technique: Hold the rag or brush against the cable while feeding it through to wipe off large chunks of hair and sludge.

Step 2: Deep Cleaning with Soap and Water

For a thorough clean, you need to break down grease and kill bacteria.

1. Fill a bucket with 2 liters of warm water.
2. Add 50ml of mild dish soap or a dedicated degreaser.
3. Submerge a stiff-bristled brush (a wire brush works well for metal cables) into the solution.
4. Scrub the cable vigorously as you extend and retract it. Pay special attention to the first 3–5 feet of the cable, as this section encounters the most friction and debris.

If your snake has a removable head or cutter attachment, unscrew it and soak it in the soapy water for 10 minutes to loosen trapped grime.

Step 3: Disinfection

Soap cleans, but it doesn’t always disinfect. To eliminate harmful pathogens like E. coli or Salmonella, you need a disinfectant.

• Option A (Bleach Solution): Mix 1 part household bleach with 10 parts water. Wipe the cable down with a rag soaked in this solution. Let it sit for 5 minutes.
• Option B (Vinegar Solution): For a non-toxic alternative, use white vinegar. While less potent than bleach, it is effective against many common household bacteria and helps remove mineral deposits.

Note: Never mix bleach with vinegar or ammonia, as this creates toxic chlorine gas. Stick to one method.

Step 4: Drying Thoroughly

Moisture is the enemy of metal tools. Even a small amount of water left on the cable can lead to surface rust within 24 hours.

• Use clean, dry microfiber towels to wipe down the entire length of the cable.
• Extend the cable fully and let it air dry in a sunny, breezy spot for at least 30–60 minutes.
• Ensure the drum housing and handle are also wiped dry.

For more information on metal corrosion and prevention, you can refer to the scientific principles outlined on Wikipedia’s page on Rust.

Step 5: Lubrication

Once the snake is completely dry, apply a thin layer of lubricant. This serves two purposes: it prevents rust and ensures the cable feeds smoothly during the next use.

• Recommended Product: Silicone spray or a light machine oil (like 3-in-One oil).
• Application: Spray or wipe a small amount onto a rag and run the cable through it. Do not oversaturate, as excess oil can attract dust and dirt.

How Should You Store a Plumbing Snake?

Improper storage can undo all your hard work. Here are the best practices for long-term storage.

Key Storage Rules:

1. Avoid Direct Sunlight: UV rays can degrade plastic handles and housings over time.
2. Keep It Dry: Store in a climate-controlled environment if possible. Avoid damp basements unless you use a dehumidifier.
3. Prevent Kinks: Never force the cable into a tight space. If using a drum, ensure the crank mechanism is loose enough to allow natural coiling.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Even experienced DIYers make mistakes. Here are the top three errors that shorten the lifespan of a plumbing snake:

• Using Wire Brush on Coated Cables: Some modern snakes have a polymer coating to reduce friction. Using a harsh wire brush can strip this coating, exposing the metal underneath to rust. Check your manufacturer’s guidelines first.
• Ignoring the Handle Mechanism: The crank and gears need love too. Occasionally wipe them down and apply a drop of oil to the moving parts to prevent seizing.
• Storing While Wet: This cannot be stressed enough. Storing a damp snake is a guarantee for rust. If you are in a hurry, at least wipe it down with an oiled rag before storing.

FAQ Section

Q1: How often should I clean my plumbing snake?

A: You should clean your plumbing snake after every single use. Even if the clog seemed minor, microscopic bacteria and moisture remain on the cable. Regular cleaning prevents buildup that becomes harder to remove over time.

Q2: Can I put my plumbing snake in the dishwasher?

A: No. Never put a plumbing snake in the dishwasher. The high heat can warp plastic components, and the detergents may be too harsh for the metal finish. Additionally, you risk contaminating your dishwasher with sewage bacteria.

Q3: What do I do if my snake already has rust spots?

A: If you see surface rust, use steel wool or a wire brush to scrub the spots away until you reach bare metal. Clean the area with vinegar to neutralize any remaining acid, dry it thoroughly, and apply a heavy coat of oil. If the rust has caused pitting or weakness in the cable, it is safer to replace the cable to avoid breakage.

Q4: Is it safe to use chemical drain cleaners on the snake itself?

A: It is generally not recommended. Chemical drain cleaners are designed for pipe clogs, not tool maintenance. They can be corrosive to the metal cable and dangerous to handle without industrial-grade protection. Stick to soap, water, and mild disinfectants.

Q5: How long does a plumbing snake last?

A: With proper cleaning and storage, a high-quality plumbing snake can last 10–15 years or more. Neglected tools may fail within 2–3 years due to rust and mechanical wear.

Q6: Can I store my snake in my car?

A: It is not ideal. Cars experience extreme temperature fluctuations and humidity changes, which promote condensation and rust. If you must store it in a vehicle, ensure it is in a sealed, airtight container with a desiccant pack to absorb moisture.

Conclusion

Knowing how to properly clean and store a plumbing snake is a small effort that yields significant rewards. By following the steps outlined above—rinsing, disinfecting, drying, lubricating, and storing correctly—you ensure that your tool remains reliable, hygienic, and ready for action.

A well-maintained snake saves you money on replacements and prevents the hassle of dealing with broken cables mid-job. Remember, your tools are an extension of your skill; treat them with respect, and they will serve you well for years to come.

Did you find this guide helpful? Share this article with your friends and family on social media to help them keep their plumbing tools in top shape. Don’t forget to bookmark this page for your next maintenance session!