If youโve noticed a leak, slow drain, or foul odor under your mobile home bathroom sink, it might be time to replace the factory-installed plumbing. Unlike site-built homes, mobile homes often use lightweight, compact piping systems that can degrade fasterโespecially if theyโre made of older materials like polybutylene. Knowing how to replace factory plumbing under mobile home bathroom sink isnโt just a handy skillโit can save you hundreds in plumber fees and prevent water damage. In this guide, weโll walk you through the entire process with clarity, confidence, and care.
Why Is Mobile Home Plumbing Different?
Mobile homes are built to federal HUD (U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development) standards, which dictate specific materials and installation methods. Factory plumbing under bathroom sinks in these homes is typically made from:
Polyethylene (PEX) โ flexible, freeze-resistant
CPVC โ rigid plastic, heat-tolerant
Older polybutylene (PB) โ prone to cracking (common in homes built 1978โ1995)
According to the Plumbing-Heating-Cooling Contractors Association (PHCC), nearly 30% of mobile home plumbing issues stem from outdated or corroded factory P-traps and supply lines. Replacing them with modern, code-compliant parts not only fixes current problems but also future-proofs your system.
๐ก Pro Tip: Always check your mobile homeโs build year. If it was manufactured before 1996, assume the plumbing contains polybutyleneโa material no longer used due to high failure rates (Wikipedia: Polybutylene).
New PEX or CPVC supply lines (1/2″), PVC P-trap kit (1-1/4″ diameter), Teflon tape, pipe primer & cement (if using CPVC/PVC), shut-off valves (optional upgrade)
โ Safety First: Turn off the main water supply before beginning. Open the faucet to drain residual pressure.
Step-by-Step: How to Replace Factory Plumbing Under Mobile Home Bathroom Sink
Step 1: Shut Off Water & Clear the Area
Locate your mobile homeโs main water shutoff valve (usually near the water heater or under the home).
Turn it clockwise to close.
Place a bucket under the sink to catch drips.
Remove all items from under the sink for full access.
Step 2: Disconnect Old Supply Lines
Use an adjustable wrench to loosen the nuts connecting the hot and cold supply lines to the faucet tailpieces.
If lines are crimped or fused (common in factory setups), cut them carefully with a pipe cutterโleave at least 2 inches of stub for new fittings.
Step 3: Remove the Old Drain Assembly
Loosen the slip nuts on the P-trap using your hands or pliers.
Detach the tailpiece from the sink drain flange.
Inspect the old trap for cracks, mineral buildup, or warping. Most factory traps are thin-walled plasticโreplace even if they โlook okay.โ
Step 4: Install New Supply Lines
Wrap Teflon tape clockwise around the faucet tailpiece threads (3โ4 wraps).
Attach new braided stainless steel or PEX supply lines (recommended length: 12โ18 inches for mobile homes due to tight spaces).
Hand-tighten, then give a quarter-turn with a wrenchโdo not overtighten, as this can crack plastic fittings.
Step 5: Install New P-Trap
Assemble your new PVC P-trap kit per manufacturer instructions.
Connect the tailpiece to the sink drain.
Align the trap arm with the wall drainpipeโcut to fit if needed using a hacksaw or PVC cutter.
Hand-tighten all slip nuts; then snug with pliers (ยผ turn past hand-tight).
๐ Precision Note: Ensure the P-trap maintains a minimum 2-inch vertical drop from sink drain to trap inlet to meet drainage code and prevent siphoning.
Step 6: Test for Leaks
Slowly turn the main water back on.
Open both hot and cold faucets to flush air from lines.
Check all connections for drips. A single drop per minute = re-tighten or re-seal.
Run water for 2โ3 minutes while inspecting underneath with a flashlight.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Mistake
Consequence
Fix
Overtightening plastic nuts
Cracks or stripped threads
Hand-tight + ยผ turn max
Skipping Teflon tape
Leaky supply lines
Always use on threaded metal/plastic joints
Using mismatched pipe diameters
Poor drainage or leaks
Stick to 1-1/4″ for drains, 1/2″ for supplies
Ignoring venting issues
Gurgling drains or sewer smells
Ensure your system is properly vented (consult local code)
When to Call a Professional
While this DIY project is manageable for most homeowners, call a licensed plumber if:
You smell sewage (possible vent or main line issue)
The shutoff valve is stuck or leaking
Youโre upgrading to copper or complex rerouting
Your mobile home is on a permanent foundation with inaccessible underbelly
The National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) reports that DIY plumbing repairs save U.S. homeowners an average of $220 per jobโbut only when done correctly.
FAQ Section
Q1: Can I reuse the old P-trap if itโs not leaking?
A: Not recommended. Factory P-traps in mobile homes are often made of thin, brittle plastic that degrades over time. Even if itโs not leaking now, stress from reassembly can cause cracks. A new PVC trap costs under $10 and ensures reliability.
Q2: What type of pipe should I useโPEX, CPVC, or PVC?
A: For supply lines, PEX is idealโitโs flexible, freeze-resistant, and easy to install in tight mobile home cabinets. For drain lines, use PVC (Schedule 40)โitโs smooth, durable, and code-approved for waste systems.
Q3: Do I need a permit to replace sink plumbing in a mobile home?
A: In most U.S. counties, minor fixture repairs like this donโt require a permit. However, always check with your local building departmentโespecially if youโre changing pipe materials or adding shut-off valves.
Q4: Why does my sink still smell after replacing the plumbing?
A: Odors usually mean the P-trap isnโt holding water (evaporated or siphoned). Run water for 10 seconds weekly to refill the trap. If the smell persists, your vent stack may be blockedโthis requires professional inspection.
Q5: How long does this repair take?
A: Most DIYers complete it in 45โ90 minutes. Allow extra time if dealing with corroded fittings or limited under-sink space (common in older mobile homes).
Q6: Can I do this without turning off the main water?
A: Only if your sink has individual shut-off valvesโwhich many factory-installed mobile home sinks donโt. To avoid flooding, always shut off the main supply. Itโs safer and prevents accidental damage.
Conclusion
Replacing the factory plumbing under your mobile home bathroom sink is a practical, cost-effective upgrade that enhances both function and safety. With the right tools, a bit of patience, and this step-by-step guide, youโve got everything you need to tackle the job confidentlyโeven if youโve never held a wrench before.
โ Youโll gain:
A leak-free, odor-free sink
Peace of mind from using modern, reliable materials
Savings of $150โ$300 vs. hiring a plumber
Found this guide helpful? Share it on Facebook, Pinterest, or Reddit to help other mobile homeowners avoid plumbing headaches! Got questions? Drop them in the commentsโweโre here to help.
Remember: Great plumbing isnโt seenโbut youโll definitely notice when itโs working right. ๐ง
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